CN1770990A - Hair-transplanting apparatus and method and resulting hair-transplanted piece - Google Patents
Hair-transplanting apparatus and method and resulting hair-transplanted piece Download PDFInfo
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- CN1770990A CN1770990A CN 200480009671 CN200480009671A CN1770990A CN 1770990 A CN1770990 A CN 1770990A CN 200480009671 CN200480009671 CN 200480009671 CN 200480009671 A CN200480009671 A CN 200480009671A CN 1770990 A CN1770990 A CN 1770990A
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Abstract
A base sheet (11 ) of elastic material is stretched, and the intermediate portion of a hair segment is caught by reciprocating needles (41a) to form a shape-retainable turn (30a) at said intermediate portion. The turn remains on one side of the base sheet and secured to said one side with a first adhesive layer (111), whereas a pair of lengthwise hair extensions (30b) extending from the opposite ends of the turn pass through holes (11a), formed by penetration of the needles during elevation thereof, to beyond the other side of the base sheet. After a predetermined number of the hair segments are transplanted and secured to the base sheet, the stretched condition of the base sheet is released or loosened, so that it contracts due to elasticity to thereby reduce the diameter of the holes. Then, a second adhesive layer (112) is formed entirely on the said one side of the base sheet for fitting on human skin.
Description
Technical field
Present invention relates in general to the wig manufacturing, more detailed, relate to plant a mao device and method.The invention still further relates to that a lot of hair sections are implanted in the thin substrate and fixing and constitute, also disposable goods or parts.These goods can be divided into total wig (wig), local wig (hairpiece), wig network (toupee) etc.But goods of the present invention can be worn on the parts of skin of all human bodies such as head, wrist, shin.When we singly use the term of " total wig (wig) " in this manual, often comprise the goods that are used to wear or are implanted with a lot of hair sections and fixing all kinds attached to certain part of human body skin usually.
Technical background
Present wig is the product that utilizes the home built costliness.Also do not make the conception of disposable wig.
The home built wig, be now will artificial hair in the thicker substrate that is configured as three-dimensional shape section two-fold and one by one utilization manually make.When being implanted in 1 of two-fold artificial hair section in the substrate, look like having planted 2 hairs.In order to make the wig that is implanted with 20,000 hairs, Ma Fan operation must be carried out 10,000 times repeatedly like this.This can make used time and the cost of wig manufacturing significantly rise certainly.
We utilize to smear or to spray to give the backside of substrate bonding agent in the initial test that manufactures and designs disposable wig, are formed for being bonded in the adhesive linkage on people's the skin.But the adhesive linkage of Xing Chenging is thicker like this, and it is in uneven thickness.When using such wig, the border between the edge of the substrate of wig and people's the skin is as easy as rolling off a log to be found out, he or she wear wig thing everybody can find at once.
We have designed other test, have tried out the substrate as thin as a wafer of the thickness of fell degree.But between two the adjacent holes that formed by passing of a pair of pin, thin substrate ruptures easily and forms continuous bar seam, and frequent generation can not be planted the situation of hair.
This is because excessive tension force acts on the thin substrate in planting mao process, makes thin substrate fracture at artificial hair its root when the direction of leaving substrate stretches of two-fold.
Another problem is, the adhesive linkage of uneven thickness is easier pleat of substrate on the skin that wig is worn on the people time, and he or she wears the thing of wig and may be seen through.
Another problem is, it becomes the state that lodges along substrate easily if the pars intermedia of the artificial hair of two-fold just is bonded in the substrate simply.Therefore everybody can find it is wig, so not preferred.
Summary of the invention
Therefore, main purpose of the present invention is the shortcoming of eliminating in the present wig manufacturing system.
Another object of the present invention is mao parts of planting that are implanted with a lot of hair sections with rational cost manufacturing securely.
Another purpose of the present invention is to make the disposable mao parts of planting.
Another purpose of the present invention is counted as born mao mao parts of planting when being all parts of making when the skin that is worn on the people.
Another purpose of the present invention provides the new device and method that can in fact plant hair to thin substrate under upright state.
In order to reach these and other purpose,, it is characterized in that having: first feed unit from the substrate that constitutes by elastomeric material to both allocations that supply with if, then provide one kind to plant a mao device according to a viewpoint of the present invention; Make the substrate tension unit of above-mentioned substrate in above-mentioned both allocations stretching; Supply with both second feed units of the hair section of measured length to first side of above-mentioned substrate; At least two pins that are provided with hook-shaped leading section that below second side of above-mentioned substrate, have initial point, promptly, its hook-shaped leading section connects above-mentioned substrate and forms the hole during the rising of above-mentioned pin is moved, and arrive the position of above-mentioned first side that surpasses above-mentioned substrate, again, this hook-shaped leading section is caught the pars intermedia of above-mentioned hair section in above-mentioned first side of above-mentioned substrate, and descend by above-mentioned hole and to reach the position of above-mentioned second side that surpasses above-mentioned substrate, above-mentioned first side that makes the above-mentioned hair section pars intermedia that is captured by above-mentioned hook-shaped leading section be retained in above-mentioned substrate makes the hair extension of a pair of length of extending from its two ends pass above-mentioned hole and extends to ground, the below activity of above-mentioned second side of above-mentioned substrate on one side; Above-mentioned first side at above-mentioned substrate makes the above-mentioned hair section pars intermedia that is captured by the hook-shaped leading section of above-mentioned pin form the hair waving unit of the bend of shape retention; Each of the above-mentioned bend of the above-mentioned hair section on above-mentioned first side that is retained in above-mentioned substrate gives first bonding agent, and first bonding agent that forms first adhesive linkage that surrounds each bend gives mechanism; Whole face to above-mentioned first side of the above-mentioned substrate that comprises above-mentioned first adhesive linkage gives second bonding agent, and second bonding agent that forms second adhesive linkage gives mechanism; Above-mentioned pin, hair waving unit and first bonding agent give mechanism and move during above-mentioned substrate utilizes above-mentioned substrate tension unit to maintain extended state, utilize above-mentioned pin that the above-mentioned hair section of set radical is implanted on the above-mentioned substrate, and utilize the bonding extended state of removing or relax above-mentioned substrate after thereon of above-mentioned first adhesive linkage, utilize second bonding agent to give mechanism afterwards and form second adhesive linkage.
In a form of implementation, above-mentioned first feed unit is to supply with the upturned state of above-mentioned substrate, and above-mentioned second feed unit supplies to above-mentioned hair section on the back side of above-mentioned substrate.
In another form of implementation, above-mentioned second feed unit has: with the big mechanism that supplies with the batt material of continuous non junction shape to the state that prolongs abreast of above-mentioned substrate; Cut off when utilizing this mechanism to supply with both batt material of the continuous non junction shape of measured length and obtain the cutter of the hair section of above-mentioned both measured lengths.
Above-mentioned second feed unit can followingly constitute, promptly, has trap, this trap has pair of frames, this pair of frames is a pair of del frame of arranged opposite, above-mentioned hair section prolongs by them and almost parallel, is provided with the space that the hook-shaped leading section of allowing above-mentioned pin inserts between this pair of frames.The reciprocating motion of preferred above-mentioned hair trap and above-mentioned pin synchronously is that the center is rotatable and can swing with the vertical axis.
Above-mentioned hair waving unit, can constitute and have the heater of between above-mentioned first side of above-mentioned hair section and above-mentioned substrate, working, this heater contacts with the pars intermedia of above-mentioned hair section when the above-mentioned hair section that is captured by the hook-shaped leading section of above-mentioned pin descends, heat the pars intermedia of above-mentioned hair section and partial melting or softening, form the above-mentioned bend of indeformable set shape when having sclerosis.
Above-mentioned second bonding agent gives mechanism and preferably utilizes duplicating to give above-mentioned second bonding agent.
This device also can have the substrate Lift Part, this substrate Lift Part and above-mentioned pin synchronization action, be used for jack-up and utilize above-mentioned substrate tension unit to keep the above-mentioned substrate of extended state and keep not sealing above-mentioned hole, thereby the hook-shaped leading section of above-mentioned pin catches that the hook-shaped leading section of above-mentioned pin when returning initial point after the above-mentioned hair section can enter smoothly and by above-mentioned hole.
This device also can have the hole and repair the unit, and this hole is repaired and injected repair liquid to above-mentioned hole after hook-shaped leading section that unit is used to capture the above-mentioned pin of above-mentioned hair section leaves above-mentioned substrate.
If, then provide a kind of fur planting method, it is characterized in that constituting: the substrate that is made of elastomeric material is stretched by following each step according to another viewpoint of the present invention; Make the hook-shaped leading section of pin connect above-mentioned substrate and form the hole; Make pin move to the position of first side that surpasses above-mentioned substrate; Above-mentioned pin is revert to be positioned at the initial point of second side of above-mentioned substrate, utilize the hook-shaped leading section of above-mentioned pin to catch the pars intermedia of hair section therebetween; After the hook-shaped leading section of above-mentioned pin captures above-mentioned hair section and the hook-shaped leading section of above-mentioned pin that captures above-mentioned hair section by before the above-mentioned hole, make above-mentioned hair section distortion, thereby form the shape retention bend at the pars intermedia of above-mentioned hair section; In above-mentioned first side of above-mentioned substrate, point-like forms first adhesive linkage that is made of first bonding agent around above-mentioned shape retention bend, and utilizes this first adhesive linkage above-mentioned shape retention bend to be bonded in above-mentioned first of above-mentioned substrate; The above-mentioned shape retention bend that forms at the pars intermedia of above-mentioned hair section is retained in above-mentioned first side of above-mentioned substrate between above-mentioned hole, and the hair extension of a pair of length that prolongs from the two ends of above-mentioned shape retention bend by above-mentioned hole and state above above-mentioned second side of above-mentioned substrate under, be implanted on the above-mentioned substrate and before bonding in the above-mentioned hair section of set radical, carry out repeatedly that above-mentioned pin moves, pin returns, the distortion of hair section and each bonding step of bend; Remove or relax above-mentioned substrate extended state, utilize its elasticity to make above-mentioned substrate shrinkage and make above-mentioned hole undergauge after, give second bonding agent and form the installed surface of second adhesive linkage of above-mentioned first side that covers above-mentioned substrate as counterpart's skin.
It is that above-mentioned pin is risen from the above-mentioned initial point of the below of second one side being positioned at above-mentioned substrate that above-mentioned pin moves, and it is that above-mentioned pin is descended from the direction of top dead-centre to above-mentioned initial point that above-mentioned pin returns.Again, it is that above-mentioned pin is descended from the above-mentioned initial point of the top of second one side being positioned at above-mentioned substrate that above-mentioned pin moves, and it is that above-mentioned pin is risen from the direction of bottom dead centre to above-mentioned initial point that above-mentioned pin returns.
Above-mentioned first adhesive linkage, can by utilize above-mentioned hair section deforming step form above-mentioned shape retention bend roughly simultaneously or give above-mentioned first bonding agent to this shape retention bend afterwards and form at once.Perhaps, above-mentioned first adhesive linkage, rising that also can be by utilizing above-mentioned pin between the above-mentioned hole that forms on the above-mentioned substrate and above-mentioned first side of this substrate smear above-mentioned first bonding agent in advance, and transfer to when utilizing the above-mentioned shape retention bend of above-mentioned pin separate regression steps to contact this first side of this substrate on this shape retention bend and form.
If according to another viewpoint of the present invention, then provide one kind to plant mao parts, it is characterized in that having: the thin substrate that constitutes by elastomeric material; The hair section, the pars intermedia of each hair section forms the shape retention bend of the rear side that is retained in above-mentioned substrate between pair of holes, and passes the hair that the set radical that the state of the exterior side of above-mentioned substrate is implanted with at above-mentioned substrate is left in above-mentioned hole with the hair extension of a pair of length that prolongs from the two ends of this bend; Overlap respectively on the above-mentioned bend of above-mentioned hair section, and it is bonded in first adhesive linkage of point-like at the back side of above-mentioned substrate; Cover the back side of the above-mentioned substrate that comprises above-mentioned first adhesive linkage comprehensively, have second adhesive linkage that is used for the smooth surface of on people's skin, installing.
If according to a form of implementation of planting mao parts of the present invention, then above-mentioned substrate is plane thin slice.Again, above-mentioned substrate can be water white.
Preferably the material with above-mentioned substrate is the same to form the main component of bonding agent of above-mentioned first adhesive linkage.As an example, above-mentioned substrate is made of the carbamate based material, and the bonding agent that forms above-mentioned first adhesive linkage is that bonding agent constitutes by carbamate.
Preferably the main component with the bonding agent that forms above-mentioned first adhesive linkage is different to form the main component of bonding agent of above-mentioned second adhesive linkage.As an example, the bonding agent that forms above-mentioned first adhesive linkage is that bonding agent constitutes by carbamate, and the bonding agent that forms above-mentioned second adhesive linkage is made of propylene base system bonding agent.
Above-mentioned second bonding agent preferably utilizes to duplicate and forms.
Description of drawings
Other purposes of the present invention and advantage can by with reference to description of drawings following record understand.
Fig. 1 schematic representation is as an example of the hair parts of form of implementation of the present invention, Fig. 1 (A) is the stereogram of these hair parts, Fig. 1 (B) is the amplification profilograph of the B part in the presentation graphs 1 (A), and Fig. 1 (C) is the figure that further amplifies the C part in the presentation graphs 1 (B).
The hair of planting in the hair parts manufacturing of Fig. 2 presentation graphs 1 is handled, and Fig. 2 (A) is the key diagram that expression will artificial hair be bonded in on-chip step, and Fig. 2 (B) utilizes first bonding agent will artificial hair to be bonded in the key diagram of on-chip later step.
Fig. 3 represents key diagram as the handling process of the hair component production device of form of implementation of the present invention and method with A part enlarged drawing.
Fig. 4 is the front view of substrate feed unit of the device of presentation graphs 3.
Fig. 5 is that the tension force of the device of schematic representation Fig. 3 gives/example of positioning unit, and Fig. 5 (A) is a vertical view, and Fig. 5 (B) is a front view, and Fig. 5 (C) is expression makes the main points that substrate stretches on roller a vertical view.
The head unit that uses on the device of Fig. 6 presentation graphs 3, Fig. 6 (A) is a front view, Fig. 6 (B) is a left side view.
Fig. 7 is the rearview of this head unit.
Fig. 8 is the front view of the needle assemblies that uses on the device of presentation graphs 3.
Fig. 9 amplifies IX portion in the presentation graphs 8, and Fig. 9 (A) is a front view, and Fig. 9 (B) is a right side view, and Fig. 9 (C) is a vertical view.
Figure 10 is the figure that plants the hair trap that uses on mao device of step presentation graphs 3 with artificial hair, Figure 10 (A) is the hair trap of the artificial fleece pin of expression when capturing and the side view of the position relation between the pin, Figure 10 (B) is the front view of the same position relation of expression and Figure 10 (A), to be the pin that captures artificial hair as another location relation expression descend and utilize the front view of the position relation of heated nozzle when the pars intermedia of artificial hair forms the shape retention bend from top dead-centre Figure 10 (C), and Figure 10 (D) is the front view of the position relation when arriving bottom dead centre as another position relation expression pin.
The cant that uses on the device of Figure 11 presentation graphs 3 is to the effect that forms the unit, Figure 11 (A) is the key diagram of the initial stage relation between this unit of expression and the artificial hair, Figure 11 (B) is the relation that handing-over takes place between them, the artificial hair of planting by making is towards set direction, thereby allow that planting in the hair processing of back the relative substrate of pin inserts smoothly and extracts, the key diagram of this relation when below substrate, forming big space.
The magnetic valve that uses on the device of Figure 12 presentation graphs 3, Figure 12 (A) is a stereogram, Figure 12 (B) is a circuit diagram.
Figure 13 (A)-(D) is used to illustrate the figure that forms the method for flaccid part on substrate successively.
Figure 14 is a stereogram of representing to be implanted with set interval the substrate of artificial hair,
Figure 15 (A)-(B) is used to illustrate that conduct is used for beginning once more new substrate is carried out the artificial mao of vertical view of planting the device preparation of hair processing and moving the method for the substrate of planting perfect person worker's hair.
Figure 16 is the side view with the position relation of the heater nozzle of the hair trap of the reciprocating motion of pin swing synchronously and advance and retreat.
Figure 17 is the enlarged drawing of the substrate Lift Part that uses on the device of presentation graphs 3, this substrate Lift Part by with the reciprocating motion synchronization action of pin near the hole jack-up substrate, make pin decline hour hands can pass through the hole.
The specific embodiment
Following with reference to disposable hair parts and the manufacturing installation method thereof of accompanying drawing detailed description as form of implementation of the present invention.Member and part with same function adopt same mark, not its explanation repeatedly in all figure.
Basic conception of the present invention at first is described.Substrate 11 is formed by elastomeric material, extends during stretching, recovers original state when removing extended state.It should be noted that substrate 11 is upturned state on drawing, promptly back gauge is shown upper face side, and the outside is expressed as following side.The substrate of supplying with 11 is stretched.Then, each artificial hair 30 is accepted the processing of curling or deforming step, and the mid portion of artificial hair 30 forms shape retention bend 30a.Shown in Fig. 2 (A), the 30a of bent intermediate portion of each artificial hair 30 is positioned at the rear side of substrate 11, and on the other hand, hair extension 30b, the 30b of a pair of length that prolongs from the two ends of bend 30a be towards the outside of substrate 11, and surpasses it and be drawn out.Then, shown in Fig. 2 (B),,, form first adhesive linkage 111, the 30a of bent intermediate portion is bonded on securely the back side of substrate 11 Yi Bian give each 30a of bent intermediate portion of artificial mao 30 with bonding agent Yi Bian keep the extended state of substrate 11.These steps as shown in figure 14, repeatable operation before the artificial hair 30 of set radical is planted on the substrate 11.Then, shown in Fig. 1 (C), give all parts of the back side of substrate 11, form second adhesive linkage 112 with smooth surface with other bonding agent.The position point-like of each the bend 30a of first adhesive linkage 111 on substrate 11 forms.First adhesive linkage 111 is all covered by second adhesive linkage 112.Stacked separating layer 113 on second adhesive linkage 112, but expose second adhesive linkage 112 when using in order to peel off on the skin that these hair parts is worn on the people.
One example of Fig. 1 (A)-(C) expression disposable hair parts of the present invention.In this embodiment, substrate 11 is made by the water white polyurethanes thin slice of the 20-30 micron thickness identical with the cuticular thickness of people's skin.Artificial hair 30 is made by thermoplastic resins such as tacryls.Each artificial hair 30 by two-fold and in the central portion forms curling bend 30a.Bend 30a can form and keep its shape in fact, can be the shape of the bottom of similar U font as shown.Artificial hair 30 is with the form as Fig. 2 (A) shown in, i.e. the horizontal rear side of bend 30a at substrate 11, and hair extension 30b, the 30b of a pair of length is by being bonded on the substrate 11 at a distance of the hole 11a of set interval formation, the form that 11a prolongs.The outside that hair extension 30b, 30b surpass substrate 11 further prolongs." bulge " of bonding agent or layer 111 are made of the polyurethanes bonding agent, surround each bend 30a of artificial hair 30 and it is bonded in the rear side of substrate 11.All parts formation of the back side that form the substrate 11 of first adhesive linkage 111 in point-like are the adhesive linkage 112 that bonding agent constitutes by propylene.
Disposable hair component production device of the present invention and method are described in detail in detail.At first, with reference to Fig. 3, give/positioning unit 2 supply substrates 11 to tension force from substrate supply source 1 with level.Substrate 11 is water white plane that for example polyurethanes that for example 0.03mm is thick constitutes.Substrate 11 twists on the sheet roller 13 as the non junction serialgram.As shown in Figure 4, sheet roller 13 utilizes motor 15 to drive, and the substrate 11 that unreels the non junction shape is delivered to transport platform 21.Mark 17 is to be used to the block that prevents that sheet roller 13 from coming off.
Fig. 5 represents that tension force gives/positioning unit 2.Tension force gives/positioning unit 2 has transport platform 21, transport platform 21 in the orthogonal X in two dimensional surface upper edge and Y direction with both determining deviation P (Figure 14) freedoms of movement.Carry travelling carriage 21 intermittently to be driven by the X-axis of all not representing on the figure and the CD-ROM drive motor of Y direction, for example the both determining deviations with 1mm move on X or Y direction.Platform 21 both is parked in during the allocation, provides artificial hair 30 to the substrate 11 that supplies on the platform 21.Afterwards, platform 21 moves to an artificial mao of another location of planting the hair processing that is used to carry out the back.This action repeatedly before the artificial hair 30 of set radical is implanted on the substrate 11.
At 4 angles of transport platform 21, be provided with the jockey pulley 23 that is used on the substrate 11 that supplies to the both allocations on the platform 21, applying tension force and makes its stretching.Each jockey pulley 23 has opposed a pair of tension force traction and rolls 24,25, makes traction roll the tension motor 26 (26a, 26b, 26c, 26d) that 24,25 rotatings drive.Mark 27 is meant that the substrate supply side of unit 2 or a pair of the sending of inlet arranged opposite roll [only mark its top one] in Fig. 5 (A), utilizes motor 27a (Figure 15) to drive and supply with substrates 11 to platform 21 to set direction rotation.Mark 28 is meant that the substrate of unit 2 discharges a pair of discharge of side or outlet arranged opposite and roll [only mark its top one] in Fig. 5 (A), utilizes motor 28a (Figure 15) to drive to the rotation of two directions.Lax sensor 29 is arranged on to send and rolls 27 upstream side, detects the lax of the substrate 11 supplied with to unit 2.
Artificial hair feed unit 3 has bobbin 31A, 31B, 31C, 31D (following with mark 31 general names), and bobbin 31 has continuous artificial hair 30 respectively, and artificial hair 30 is supplied on the substrate 11.Volume has the artificial hair of different colours on each bobbin 31.Both artificial hairs 30 of measured length are only sent in the independent motor rotation that each bobbin utilization figure does not show.Artificial hair 30 utilizes the action of independent vacuum generator 32 (32a, 32b, 32c, 32d) to supply with.One of vacuum generator 32 is with 33 actions of another downstream vacuum generator, unreels both artificial hairs 30 of the selection color of measured length from a bobbin 31 of correspondence.Each bobbin 31 is connected on independent pipe arrangement 35a, 35b, 35c, the 35d, and these independent special-purpose pipe arrangements all are connected on the pipe arrangement 35.Artificial hair 30 supplies to artificial hair by shared pipe arrangement 35 then and plants mao unit 4 by one among these special- purpose pipe arrangement 35a, 35b, 35c, the 35d.As shown in Figure 3, between the inlet of the outlet of special- purpose pipe arrangement 35a, 35b, 35c, 35d and shared pipe arrangement 35, the cutter of swinging 34 that utilizes not shown motor to drive is set, artificial hair 30 will be cut into both measured lengths to planting mao unit 4 transmitting from bobbin 31.But in order to swing on the passage ground that respectively transmits that makes the artificial hair 30 of cutter 34 crosscuts, so between the inlet of the outlet of special- purpose pipe arrangement 35a, 35b, 35c, 35d and shared pipe arrangement 35, be provided with the gap.Artificial hair 30 is cut into both measured lengths after supplying to unit 4 by pipe arrangement 35 with the state of non junction shape.
Planting mao unit 4 is illustrated among Fig. 6～Fig. 9.This unit 4 have the below that is configured in substrate 11 needle assemblies 41, with the head unit 42 of needle assemblies 41 arranged opposite above substrate 11.As Fig. 8 and shown in Figure 9, needle assemblies 41 has reciprocating needle shaft 41e.Shown in Fig. 9 (C) the best, a pair of pin 41a, 41a have set compartment of terrain to be installed in the top of needle shaft 41e.The interval of 1mm for example is set between the central shaft of pin 41a, 41a.Each pin 41a has elongated superfine needle body, and this needle body has acute angle end 41b.Lateral border at acute angle end 41b has blade 41c, is used for pin rising hour hands 41a and breaks through substrate 11 formation hole 11a.The medial margin of acute angle end 41b is formed for the card that card only catches together with artificial hair 30 central portions and ends hook 41d.
As shown in Figure 9, needle shaft 41e is housed in by motor 49a (Fig. 3) and drives in the anchor clamps 41f of lifting.And needle shaft 41e self utilizes pressure cylinder 41m to move relative to anchor clamps 41f liftable.The support unit 41h that utilizes pressure cylinder 41g liftable to move with needle shaft 41e opposite disposed.Prolong substrate supporter 41i in the upper end of support unit 41h binding level, this supporter 41i has upright cantilever, and upright cantilever has the end or the substrate Lift Part 41j of inclination to the inside.Supporter 41i begins to begin to rise when top dead-centre descends at pin 41a, and in the pin uphill process, the near zone of the hole 11a that is formed by pin 41a on substrate 11 utilizes upper end 41j to push substrate 11 to top.Thereby as clearly shown in Figure 17, hole 11a is extended.That is, substrate 11 utilizes substrate supporter 41i supporting, prevents that the pin 41a that descends is fastened on the substrate 11, prevents that the zone of substrate 11 between two adjacent hole 11a, 11a from being broken.The pin 41a that has artificial hair 30 from top dead-centre to bottom dead centre descends the way of moving, when pin 41a conflict with substrate 11, continuous bar seam is broken and formed to substrate 11 between two adjacent hole 11a, 11a, thus can not carry out manually mao plant hair.
With reference to Fig. 6 and Fig. 7, head unit 42 has boss 43 and at the hair trap 44 of the lower end of boss 43.Head unit 42 utilizes motor 42a to drive and swings as malaria on the face of substrate 11, marks set circular arc.Square plate 43 in another motor 42b rotation, thus of the vertical axis rotation of the head unit 42 of trap 44 comprised around boss 43.Mark 42c refers to be used for the framework of the installation of head unit 42.The angular sensor 48a that is made of encoder detects the anglec of rotation or the position on the swing circular arc of head unit 42.Another also is the angular sensor 48b that is made of the encoder anglec of rotation or the position when detecting the axle rotation of head unit 42.Be provided with motor 49a for the lifting moving of needle shaft 41e, make down square plate 41k rotation with another motor 49b synchronization action, the needle shaft 41e with pin 41a is rotated around the vertical axis of boss 43.Artificial hair 30 supplies to substrate 11 along direction shown in the arrow (X) in Fig. 6.
As clearly shown in Figure 10, trap 44 has opposed a pair of del framework 44A, 44B, and each framework has allows artificial hair 30 inner space 44d[the 6th figure (B) that pass].Each framework 44A, 44B prolong by upper horizontal limit 44b with from the two ends of this upper horizontal limit 44b and intersect in the lower end and below forming a pair of hypotenuse 44a, the 44a of summit 44c constitute.Artificial hair 30 is the approximate horizontal state by framework 44A, 44B supporting after discharging near the nozzle 37 (Fig. 3) that disposes the outlet of pipe arrangement 35, prolong by the inner space 44d that is surrounded by these frameworks 44A, 44B.Framework 44A, 44B are fixed on the square boss 45, and this boss has 4 expansion link 45a respectively in the lower end, and expansion link 45a has hemispheric pin 45b.Pin 45b is driven by pressure cylinder 45c and is crimped on the substrate 11 when descending shown in Fig. 7 dotted line at bar 45a, keeps the extended state of substrate 11.
Figure 11 represents that hair direction gives unit 5, and hair direction gives the chain conveyer 51 that unit 5 comprises the below that is configured in the substrate 11 that is implanted with artificial hair 30.Conveyer 51 has a plurality of clamping rpoles 52 with set arranged spaced, with a plurality of maintenance bars 53 of the set arranged spaced bigger than the configuration space of clamping rpole 52.Conveyer 51 intermittently drives to direction shown in the arrow.When conveyer 51 rotated, shown in Figure 11 (A), institute planted artificial hair 30 and is stuck bar 52 engagings and towards set direction (being right promptly), utilizes the state that keeps bar 53 to keep the artificial hair 30 of constraint then shown in Figure 11 (B) in this form of implementation.Thereby eliminate vertical interference of moving, prepare the hair of planting of back and handle relative to pin 41a, 41a.
Shown in Figure 12 is magnetic valve (the neutral sealing in 3 positions double electromagnet magnetic valve) 39a, with air compressor 39 synchronization actions, makes vacuum generator 32,33 actions.
The effect of said apparatus is described in detail in detail with reference to Figure 13～Figure 17.At first, send roll 27 and the tension force traction position of rolling between 24,25 establish flaccid part T
1[Figure 13 (A)] makes then to discharge and rolls 28 rotations and send substrate 11[Figure 13 (B)].Before this, tension force traction is rolled 24,25 and is separated from each other.The traction of closed then tension force rolls 24,25 and substrate 11 is clipped between them, rolls 27 and draws the position of rolling between 24,25 with tension force and establish flaccid part T sending once more
1[Figure 13 (C)].Opposite spin drive to be discharged and to be rolled 28 then, the tension force traction roll 24,25 and discharge establish another flaccid part T between rolling 28
2[Figure 13 (D)].Flaccid part T
1, T
2The total amount that transport platform 21 is moved is both quantitative.The oblique line portion of sensor 29 represents detectable region in as Figure 13 (A)～(D).Substrate 11 is supplied with on these drawings from left to right.
Shown in Fig. 5 (A)～(C), substrate 11 is clipped in the tension force traction and rolls the extended state that 24,25 one-tenth do not have gauffer on transport platform 21.Plant mao processing according to the blas control of storing in the control module as computer of scheming not show, decision is planted a mao spacing P, should be supplied to artificial mao 30 color matching of substrate 11 etc.The color matching of artificial hair 30 is undertaken by the combination of the hair that arbitrary decision unreels from each bobbin 31A-31D.For example from the hair 50% of bobbin 31A, from the hair 30% of bobbin 31B, from the hair 15% of bobbin 31C, from the hair 5% ground combination of bobbin 31D, thereby the artificial hair 30 that can utilize unit 4 to plant hair is made as set color.
Artificial hair 30 has supplied on the substrate 11 before handling beginning to utilize unit 4 to plant hair.This is that driven vacuum generator 32,33 attracts artificial hair 30 to carry out to unit 4 by the order that utilizes response control unit.In more detail, select to twist in the artificial hair 30 o'clock of particular color on the bobbin 31A, magnetic valve 39a[Figure 12 (A) of vacuum generator 32, Figure 12 (B)] valve port＜1-A and＜2-A open, and open and be used to motor that bobbin 31A is rotated.Select to twist in the artificial hair 30 o'clock of another color on the bobbin 31B, valve port＜1-B of the magnetic valve 39a of vacuum generator 32〉and＜2-B〉open, and open and be used to another motor that bobbin 31B is rotated.Select to twist in the artificial hair 30 o'clock of another color on the bobbin 31C, valve port＜3-A of the magnetic valve 39a of vacuum generator 32〉and＜4-A〉open, and open and be used to another motor that bobbin 31C is rotated.Select to twist in the artificial hair 30 o'clock of another color on the bobbin 31D, valve port＜3-B of the magnetic valve 39a of vacuum generator 32〉and＜4-B〉open, and open and be used to another motor that bobbin 31D is rotated.When the sensor that does not show at the figure that is made of photoelectric tube etc. detects artificial hair 30 and both reaches measured length, utilize cutter 34 to cut off.Shown in Fig. 3 and Fig. 5 (A)～(C), supply with both artificial hair sections 30 of measured length to substrate 11.
The hair of planting of artificial hair is handled following carrying out.At first, shown in Fig. 5 (A)～(C), make supply to tension force give/substrate 11 of positioning unit 2 stretches on transport platform 21, waits for the supply of artificial hair 30.Platform 21 is arranged on both allocations.When the artificial hair 30 of continuous non junction shape supplies to trap 44, utilize the driving of pressure cylinder 45c, bar 45a drops to position shown in dotted lines in Figure 7, keeps the extended state of substrate 11.As narrating, substrate 11 has utilized unit 2 to reach extended state, is implanted on the substrate 11 and before bonding at the artificial hair 30 of set radical to keep extended state.The artificial hair 30 that is bearing in continuous non junction shape on the trap 44 is cut into both measured lengths by cutter 34 (Fig. 3), and it is fed on the substrate 11 of extended state.Shown in Fig. 6 (B), artificial hair section 30 approximate horizontal promptly prolong by trap 44 abreast with the face of substrate 11.Vertical axis around boss 43 rotates head unit 42 by motor 42b driving.Simultaneously, by motor 49b and motor 42b driven in synchronism, thereby the needle shaft 41e with pin 41a, 41a is begun and head unit 42 equidirectional rotations.By making pin 41a, the 41a rotation of the pars intermedia 30a that has caught artificial hair 30, can form and revolve as described later.
Then as shown in figure 16, head unit 42 is driven by motor 42a and swings as malaria.Head unit 42 is at first swung to arrow-R direction around counterclockwise (in Figure 16).The oscillation center O of head unit 42 is arranged in the position of staggering pin 41a, the 41a hole 11a of formation when uphill process is broken through substrate 11.Head unit 42 is in the swing of-R direction and during leaving the pin position, pin 41a, 41a rise and puncture substrate 11, and heated nozzle 46 enters between trap 44 and the substrate 11 shown in Figure 10 (A), (B).Pin 41a, 41a arrive top dead-centre, be after the height H, motor 42a reverses at once and makes head unit 42 to arrow+R direction swing.When head unit 42 surpassed center line O, the artificial hair that prolongs by trap 44 30 was caught by the hook-shaped front end 41d of each pin 41a.When head unit 42 further when the swing of arrow+R direction arrives the S position, substrate supporter 41i begins to rise.When head unit 42 further when the swing of arrow+R direction arrives the T position, pin 41a, 41a begin to descend.The amplitude of fluctuation of head unit 42 can be determined arbitrarily in the scope of the peak swing of the machinery at place, the one dead-centre position represented with U.
As Figure 10 (A), (B) in detail shown in, hook-shaped front end 41d, the 41d of pin 41a, 41a between top dead-centre height H decrement phase, sticking artificial hair 30 at it between the framework 44A, the 44B that are provided with interval on the trap 44.When pin 41a, 41a descended, shown in Figure 10 (C), artificial hair 30 was little by little extracted from framework 44A, 44B, breaks away from them at last.In the moment shown in Figure 10 (C), heated nozzle 46 contacts with the pars intermedia of the artificial hair 30 that the pin 41a, the 41a that have been lowered by catch, and forms the bent intermediate 30a of portion.Then heated nozzle 46 is kept out of the way position of readiness shown in Figure 16.As narrating, have pin 41a, 41a hole 11a, the 11a of artificial hair 30, so hook-shaped leading section 41d, 41d also can pass through smoothly and correctly by being amplified by substrate supporter 41i.Therefore, shown in Figure 10 (D), pin 41a, 41a revert to bottom dead centre, i.e. height during L, and hair extension 30b, 30b are by hole 11a, 11a and surpass the exterior side of substrate 11, on the other hand, Zhong Jian bend 30a is retained in the rear side of substrate 11 between hole 11a, 11a.So artificial hair 30 both allocations that are bonded on the substrate 11.When the lower end that sensor (figure do not show) detects anchor clamps 41f reached set bottom margin position, head unit 42 was grouped into its swing and axle rotation two sides' origin position.It should be noted, as narrating, the pars intermedia of artificial hair 30 contact with heated nozzle 46 in the pin 41a, the 41a that have engaged artificial hair 30 are descending the way of moving, and keeps the bend 30a of the such given shape in the bottom of fillet of U word in this pars intermedia formation.
Then, the pressure cylinder 47a of repair liquid feed unit 47 action and fall nozzle 47b, beginning is to hole 11a, the 11a repair liquid of dripping.After utilizing repair liquid to repair hole 11a, 11a, nozzle 47b is kept out of the way to position of readiness shown in Figure 7, and make bar 45a revert to the top position shown in the solid line among Fig. 7 and leave substrate 11.The hair of planting to pin 41a, 41a oiling preparation artificial hair 30 next time.
On the other hand, when pin 41a, 41a move, intermittently drive conveyer 51, it is rotated to direction shown in arrow among Figure 11 (A), (B).Along with conveyer 51 moves to this direction, planted the artificial hair 30 of hair and caught by bar 52, float to right.The direction of artificial hair is like this handled each artificial hair 30 and is carried out so that stationary state is not implanted on the substrate 11, is guaranteeing below the substrate 11 that planting hair at the artificial hair of next time is used in handling to allow pin 41a, 41a in sufficient space that substrate 11 directions rise and move.
First adhesive linkage 111 is that the bend 30a of the artificial relatively hair 30 of first bonding agent is that part or point-like ground form.It does not hinder the elasticity of base material, so when removing tension force to substrate 11 after giving first bonding agent, allow that substrate 11 fully shrinks.Again, the bonding agent that gives the substrate 11 of extended state also adheres to or enters and keeps not blind bore 11a, and extended state is removed the artificial hair in back 30 and engaged securely with the hole 11a of undergauge.And not fully first bonding agent of sclerosis also shrink with substrate, so the adhesives of the substrate per unit area around the bend 30a increases, make adhesive strength bigger.
First adhesive linkage or bulge 111 preferably utilize the primary raw material bonding agent identical with the material of substrate 11 to constitute.For example, substrate 11 is polyurethanes systems, and then the bonding agent of first adhesive linkage 111 is that polyurethanes is a bonding agent.If irradiation ultraviolet radiation after smearing polyurethanes to be bonding agent, also partial melting or softening at least of the substrate 11 of fusing of this bonding agent and polyurethanes system not only then, so first adhesive linkage, 111 parts incorporate substrate 11, artificial hair 30 is bonded on the substrate 11 securely.The height of first adhesive linkage 111 reduces simultaneously, so the integral thickness of the substrate that can reduce to finish.
Finishing the hair of planting of 1 (looking it is 2) artificial hair 30 as described above handles.
Then, make transport platform 21 behind both field planting hair spacing P of X or the mobile for example 1mm of Y direction (Figure 14), with above-mentioned other artificial hair 30 of similarly planting.Moving according to the order of control of the transport platform 21 of X and Y direction carried out, and artificial hair 30 is implanted on the substrate 11 with both determining deviation P at X, Y direction.The amount of movement at intermittence that mao spacing P depends on platform 21 of planting in 30 in the adjacent artificial hair of X and Y direction.Planting mao spacing P also can be different at X and Y direction.Mao spacing P that plants on X and/or the Y direction is not certain yet, thereby obtains the good surface appearance like the nature hair.
Above-mentioned processing is all carried out in moving of the platform 21 of each both field planting hair spacing P repeatedly, after the artificial hair 30 with set radical is implanted on the substrate 11 and utilizes first adhesive linkage 111 to be bonded in the there securely, removes the extended state of substrate 11.
Then, shown in Fig. 1 (B), (C), give all part second bonding agents of the back side of substrate 11, cover first adhesive linkage 111 fully, and form second adhesive linkage 112, the in fact level and smooth face that this second adhesive linkage 112 provides separated layer 113 to cover.
Second adhesive linkage 112 is made of the poor so-called soft bonding agent of initial tack of adhesive.Therefore, when this bonding agent is given to have formed on each 30a of bent intermediate portion the back side all parts of substrate 11 behind first adhesive linkage 111, landing on the projection of first adhesive linkage 111, therefore make second adhesive linkage 112 extremely thin like that shown in Fig. 1 (B), (C), have smooth surface but can form with homogeneous thickness.
Owing to utilizing to duplicate, second adhesive linkage 112 forms, so have the back side of the thickness and the complete covering substrate 11 of very little equalization.Therefore in the time of on the skin that these hair parts is worn on the people, the border between substrate and people's the skin is not obvious, looks to look like born hair.
After stacked all parts of surface that are formed on substrate 11 of second adhesive linkage 112, begin rotation and discharge and roll 28, shown in Figure 15 (A), discharge the substrate 11a of the artificial hair 30 of having planted the bonding set radical of hair.Then, shown in Figure 15 (B), give/positioning unit 2 another substrate of supply 11b to tension force to state main points.
When the hair parts of above-mentioned form of implementation being worn on people's the skin, second adhesive linkage 112 directly contacts with people's skin comprehensively.Therefore, when the specific point of substrate 11 or regional working tension, also can be distributed to all places of substrate 11, prevent that the hair parts from coming off from people's skin.
Therefore and distortion reaches curlingly on the hair parts that the device and method that utilizes above-mentioned form of implementation is made, each artificial hair 30 contact with heated nozzle 46,, has shape retention bend 30a at central portion.Shape retention bend 30a plants at artificial hair and stays on the back side of substrate 11 after hair is handled, and utilizes first adhesive linkage 111 to be bonded in the back side of substrate 11 securely afterwards.Again, bend 30a, such as described above, bonding with hole 11a, 11a securely at its both ends.Therefore, like this plant the fixing artificial hair 30 of hair on the substrate 11 can be not horizontal on the outer surface of substrate 11, and this outer surface prolongs to upright direction relatively.Thereby successfully obtain the outward appearance of nature in the time of on the skin that these hair parts is worn on the people.
Utilize second adhesive linkage 112 of the duplicating formation of adhesive linkage to have level and smooth and smooth surface extremely thin and homogeneous thickness and the skin that cooperates the people.When on the skin that these hair parts is worn on the people, then assimilation is the part of people's skin.The hair parts of temporarily wearing are kept both allocations.Can not cause the paying special attention to of situation of his or she actual wear the hair parts, flexible, comb, wash, swim.The hair parts connect airtight on people's skin, so natural relatively hair has good compatibility.This means and be fit to the wig network of these hair parts as the no hair portion of the head of the skin that is used to cover the people or other all parts.Natural hair around artificial hair on the hair parts incorporates.So no one has sticky feeling.These hair parts that counterpart's skin is seamlessly worn promptly use fist etc. to kowtow to hit also can not send factitious echo.Owing to these reasons, hair parts wearer can free from all stress and unplessantness displeasure.
Present wig is that netted hair parts are covered head etc. mostly, is implanted in this on-chip artificial hair and his or her mode from the hairiness bonding.Relative with it, hair parts of the present invention directly stick on the skin by second adhesive linkage 112, so applicable to all parts of people's skin.Wearing Shi Buhui brings burden for born hair.Also can stick to and not have the hair private parts.
When making card end artificial hair 30 on the hook-shaped leading section 41d of pin by hole 11a, 11a, artificial hair 30 contacts with heated nozzle 46 between the substrate 11 with entering trap 44, and portion forms shape retention bend 30a conscientiously therebetween.In more detail, along with the decline of pin 41a, 41a is moved, the artificial hair 30 of being caught by pin 41a, 41a contacts with nozzle 46 at first.Then, after nozzle 46 leaves, the 30a of bent intermediate portion soft on the back side of substrate 11.So artificial hair 30 carries out the moving of mitigation of two-stage, and acts on load on the substrate 11 on substrate 11 time thereby reduce bend 30a land, prevents that substrate 11 from breaking between hole 11a, 11a.If substrate 11 is sheets as thin as a wafer, then this point is very important.
The pars intermedia of artificial hair 30 utilizes heated nozzle 46 heating and curls or be deformed into the set shape with bend 30a, and this bend is stayed the back side of substrate 11 as root of hair.Therefore, artificial hair 30 is bonded on the substrate 11 conscientiously.
Each framework 44A, 44B of hair trap 44 has a pair of hypotenuse 44a, the 44a in endvertex 44c binding down.Like this, the artificial hair 30 of the inner 44d of hollow that supplies to framework 44A, 44B finally remains on down endvertex 44c, so can carry out artificial mao 30 location conscientiously along one of hypotenuse 44a, 44a landing.If according to the present invention, then artificial hair 30 utilizes fine pin 41a, 41a to be implanted on as thin as a wafer the substrate 11.The suitable location of artificial hair 30 is one of important factor to planting the hair processing accurately.
Will be artificial hair 30 is actual be implanted on the substrate 11 before, substrate supporter 41i rises and the near zone 11b of the row of hole 11a, the 11a of jack-up substrate 11, remains not blind hole 11a, 11a (Figure 17).Substrate 11 is supported by substrate supporter 41i, prevents that the pin 41a that descends from engaging with substrate 11.If,, can not plant hair between hole 11a, 11a in pin decline is moved then substrate 11 is broken just in case the hook-shaped leading section 41d of pin conflicts with substrate 11.
If according to the present invention, then can with mao spacing P that plants of the artificial hair of the strict comparably control in interval of people's natural hair.Thereby can make hair parts manufacturing machineization and automation.Even utilize the manufacturing of automation, the incidence of substandard products is also minimum.
The invention is not restricted to above-mentioned form of implementation, in scope of invention, can carry out various distortion, change, change by additional claim definition.
For example, elongation when substrate stretches is if having the sufficient elasticity of allowing contraction when extended state is removed then no matter its material.The method that in the stretching of substrate, can use all to be fit to.Flaccid part T needn't be set
1, T
2
In the form of implementation of having recorded and narrated, under the state of the extended state of keeping substrate, form first adhesive linkage, form second adhesive linkage after removing extended state fully, but not exclusively remove the extended state of substrate, do not hinder to form second adhesive linkage under the state of the extended state that relaxes substrate, also can obtain and the same action effect of having recorded and narrated this moment.
The bent intermediate portion of performance root of hair function can form desirable shape.Shown on drawing the bend of band fillet, but also square.When making the artificial hair of heater nozzle contact and making it curling, the shape of bend depends on the upper shape of heater nozzle.Also can utilize the method for distinguishing that makes artificial wadding of wool song to carry out.For example, the heater nozzle of the below of the feed path that is configured in artificial hair is risen, the pars intermedia by will artificial hair be crimped on and the stationary plane of top between this artificial hair pars intermedia is curled, also can form bend.Fixed configurations bar below the feed path of artificial hair, thus by make the heater nozzle from the top descend will artificial hair pars intermedia be crimped on and bar between make this artificial hair pars intermedia curling, also can form bend.Also can replace the heater nozzle, use outer peripheral face to be warmed up to both heating poles of the tubular of fixed temperature.
The adhesive material that is used to form first and second adhesive linkage can be selected arbitrarily.In illustrated form of implementation, utilize a pair of pin to carry out artificial hair and plant the hair processing, but also can use many pins.Be implanted in the not necessarily artificial hair of on-chip hair section, also natural hair.When using artificial mao, its material is arbitrarily.Supplying with the relative substrate of hair section side is arbitrarily, Yi Bian also can make its back side down supply with substrate, Yi Bian supply with the hair section to the below of this substrate.
Industrial applicibility
The present invention can apply flexibly that a lot of hair sections of Yu are implanted in the thin substrate and fixing and consist of, Also disposable Zhi product or parts.
Claims (22)
1. plant a mao device for one kind, it is characterized in that having:
Supply with first feed unit of the substrate that constitutes by elastomeric material to both allocations,
Make above-mentioned substrate in the substrate tension unit that above-mentioned both allocations stretch,
Supply with both second feed units of the hair section of measured length to first side of above-mentioned substrate,
At least two pins that are provided with hook-shaped leading section that below second side of above-mentioned substrate, have initial point, its hook-shaped leading section connects above-mentioned substrate and forms the hole during the rising of above-mentioned pin is moved, and arrive the position of above-mentioned first side that surpasses above-mentioned substrate, again, this hook-shaped leading section is caught the pars intermedia of above-mentioned hair section in above-mentioned first side of above-mentioned substrate, and descend by above-mentioned hole and to reach the position of above-mentioned second side that surpasses above-mentioned substrate, make the above-mentioned hair section pars intermedia that is captured by above-mentioned hook-shaped leading section be retained in above-mentioned first side of above-mentioned substrate, one side makes the hair extension of a pair of length of extending from its two ends pass above-mentioned hole and extends to ground, the below activity of above-mentioned second side of above-mentioned substrate
Make the above-mentioned hair section pars intermedia that is captured by the hook-shaped leading section of above-mentioned pin form the hair waving unit of the bend of shape retention in above-mentioned first side of above-mentioned substrate,
Each of the above-mentioned bend of the above-mentioned hair section on above-mentioned first side that is retained in above-mentioned substrate gives first bonding agent, and first bonding agent that forms first adhesive linkage that surrounds each bend gives mechanism,
Whole face to above-mentioned first side of the above-mentioned substrate that comprises above-mentioned first adhesive linkage gives second bonding agent, and second bonding agent that forms second adhesive linkage gives mechanism;
Above-mentioned pin, hair waving unit and first bonding agent give mechanism and move during above-mentioned substrate utilizes above-mentioned substrate tension unit to maintain extended state, utilize above-mentioned pin that the above-mentioned hair section of set radical is implanted on the above-mentioned substrate, and utilize the bonding extended state of removing or relax above-mentioned substrate after thereon of above-mentioned first adhesive linkage, utilize second bonding agent to give mechanism afterwards and form second adhesive linkage.
2. device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, above-mentioned first feed unit is to supply with the upturned state of above-mentioned substrate, and above-mentioned second feed unit supplies to above-mentioned hair section on the back side of above-mentioned substrate.
3. device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that above-mentioned second feed unit has the cutter that obtains the hair section of above-mentioned both measured lengths to cut off with the mechanism of the big batt material of supplying with continuous non junction shape to the state that prolongs abreast of above-mentioned substrate with when utilizing this mechanism to supply with the continuous non junction shape batt material of both measured lengths.
4. device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, above-mentioned second feed unit has the hair trap, this hair trap has pair of frames, this pair of frames is a pair of del frame of opposite disposed, above-mentioned hair section prolongs by them and almost parallel, is provided with the space that the hook-shaped leading section of allowing above-mentioned pin inserts between this pair of frames.
5. device as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that, the reciprocating motion of above-mentioned hair trap and above-mentioned pin synchronously is that the center is rotatable and can swing with the vertical axis.
6. device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, above-mentioned hair waving unit has the heater of working between above-mentioned first side of above-mentioned hair section and above-mentioned substrate, this heater contacts with the pars intermedia of above-mentioned hair section when the above-mentioned hair section that is captured by the hook-shaped leading section of above-mentioned pin descends, heat the pars intermedia of above-mentioned hair section and make its partial melting or softening, form the above-mentioned bend of indeformable set shape when having sclerosis.
7. device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, above-mentioned second bonding agent gives mechanism and preferably utilizes bonding duplicating to give above-mentioned second bonding agent.
8. device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, also has the substrate Lift Part, this substrate Lift Part and above-mentioned pin synchronization action, be used for jack-up and utilize above-mentioned substrate tension unit to keep the above-mentioned substrate of extended state and keep not sealing above-mentioned hole, thereby the hook-shaped leading section of above-mentioned pin catches that the hook-shaped leading section of above-mentioned pin when returning initial point after the above-mentioned hair section can enter smoothly and by above-mentioned hole.
9. device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, also has the hole and repairs the unit, and this hole is repaired and injected repair liquid to above-mentioned hole after hook-shaped leading section that unit is used to capture the above-mentioned pin of above-mentioned hair section leaves above-mentioned substrate.
10. a fur planting method is characterized in that, is made of following each step:
The substrate that is made of elastomeric material is stretched;
Make the hook-shaped leading section of pin connect above-mentioned substrate and form the hole;
Make pin move to the position of first side that surpasses above-mentioned substrate;
Above-mentioned pin is revert to be positioned at the initial point of second side of above-mentioned substrate, utilize the hook-shaped leading section of above-mentioned pin to catch the pars intermedia of hair section therebetween;
After the hook-shaped leading section of above-mentioned pin captures above-mentioned hair section and the hook-shaped leading section of above-mentioned pin that captures above-mentioned hair section by before the above-mentioned hole, make above-mentioned hair section distortion, thereby form the shape retention bend at the pars intermedia of above-mentioned hair section;
In above-mentioned first side of above-mentioned substrate, point-like forms first adhesive linkage that is made of first bonding agent around above-mentioned shape retention bend, and utilizes this first adhesive linkage above-mentioned shape retention bend to be bonded in above-mentioned first of above-mentioned substrate;
The above-mentioned shape retention bend that forms at the pars intermedia of above-mentioned hair section is retained in above-mentioned first side of above-mentioned substrate between above-mentioned hole, and the hair extension of a pair of length that prolongs from the two ends of above-mentioned shape retention bend by above-mentioned hole and state above above-mentioned second side of above-mentioned substrate under, be implanted on the above-mentioned substrate and before bonding in the above-mentioned hair section of set radical, carry out repeatedly that above-mentioned pin moves, pin returns, the distortion of hair section and each bonding step of bend;
Remove or relax above-mentioned substrate extended state, utilize its elasticity to make above-mentioned substrate shrinkage and make above-mentioned hole undergauge after,
Give second bonding agent, form second adhesive linkage that comprehensively covers above-mentioned first side of above-mentioned substrate, as the installed surface of counterpart's skin.
11. method as claimed in claim 10 is characterized in that, it is that above-mentioned pin is risen from the above-mentioned initial point of the below of second one side being positioned at above-mentioned substrate that above-mentioned pin moves, and it is that above-mentioned pin is descended from the direction of top dead-centre to above-mentioned initial point that above-mentioned pin returns.
12. method as claimed in claim 10 is characterized in that, it is that above-mentioned pin is descended from the above-mentioned initial point of the top of second one side being positioned at above-mentioned substrate that above-mentioned pin moves, and it is that above-mentioned pin is risen from the direction of bottom dead centre to above-mentioned initial point that above-mentioned pin returns.
13. method as claimed in claim 10, it is characterized in that, by roughly giving above-mentioned first bonding agent to this shape retention bend simultaneously or afterwards, thereby form above-mentioned first adhesive linkage at once what utilizing that above-mentioned hair section deforming step forms above-mentioned shape retention bend.
14. method as claimed in claim 10, it is characterized in that, rising by utilizing above-mentioned pin between the above-mentioned hole that forms on the above-mentioned substrate and above-mentioned first side of this substrate smear above-mentioned first bonding agent in advance, and utilize above-mentioned pin separate regression steps when above-mentioned shape retention bend contacts this first side of this substrate, this first bonding agent to be transferred on this shape retention bend, thereby form above-mentioned first adhesive linkage.
15. plant mao parts for one kind, it is characterized in that having:
The thin substrate that constitutes by elastomeric material;
The hair section, the pars intermedia of each hair section forms the shape retention bend of the rear side that is retained in above-mentioned substrate between pair of holes, and leaves the hair of the set radical that the state of the exterior side of above-mentioned substrate is implanted with at above-mentioned substrate by above-mentioned hole with the hair extension of a pair of length that prolongs from the two ends of this bend;
Overlap respectively on the above-mentioned bend of above-mentioned hair section, and it is bonded in first adhesive linkage of point-like at the back side of above-mentioned substrate;
Cover the back side of the above-mentioned substrate that comprises above-mentioned first adhesive linkage comprehensively, have second adhesive linkage that is used for the smooth surface of on people's skin, installing.
16. method as claimed in claim 15 is characterized in that, above-mentioned substrate is plane thin slice.
17. method as claimed in claim 15 is characterized in that, above-mentioned substrate is water white.
18. method as claimed in claim 15 is characterized in that, the main component of bonding agent that forms above-mentioned first adhesive linkage is the same with the material of above-mentioned substrate.
19. method as claimed in claim 15 is characterized in that, above-mentioned substrate is made of the carbamate based material, and the bonding agent that forms above-mentioned first adhesive linkage is that bonding agent constitutes by carbamate.
20. method as claimed in claim 15 is characterized in that, the main component of bonding agent that forms above-mentioned second adhesive linkage is different with the main component of the bonding agent that forms above-mentioned first adhesive linkage.
21. method as claimed in claim 15 is characterized in that, the bonding agent that forms above-mentioned first adhesive linkage is that bonding agent constitutes by carbamate, and the bonding agent that forms above-mentioned second adhesive linkage is made of propylene base system bonding agent.
22. method as claimed in claim 15 is characterized in that, the above-mentioned second bonding agent utilization is duplicated and is formed.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP106796/2003 | 2003-04-10 | ||
| JP2003106796 | 2003-04-10 | ||
| JP106797/2003 | 2003-04-10 |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1770990A true CN1770990A (en) | 2006-05-10 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200480009671 Pending CN1770990A (en) | 2003-04-10 | 2004-04-09 | Hair-transplanting apparatus and method and resulting hair-transplanted piece |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN1770990A (en) |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN101966018A (en) * | 2010-08-24 | 2011-02-09 | 许昌恒源发制品股份有限公司 | Preparation process of artificial hair product |
| CN102811638A (en) * | 2010-01-19 | 2012-12-05 | 株式会社普罗皮亚 | All-purpose wig, method for fitting wig, and customized wig |
| CN104039185A (en) * | 2011-12-12 | 2014-09-10 | 海尔德里姆斯哈尔汉德尔斯有限责任公司 | Replacement hair strand having a hair-joining element |
| CN106307761A (en) * | 2016-08-22 | 2017-01-11 | 义乌市丝黛文化创意有限公司 | Wig and preparation method thereof |
| CN106621349A (en) * | 2015-05-27 | 2017-05-10 | 章舒娟 | Puppet head and hair planting method for same |
| CN110558657A (en) * | 2019-10-17 | 2019-12-13 | 沙艾霖 | Wig |
| CN110664037A (en) * | 2019-10-17 | 2020-01-10 | 沙艾霖 | Wig |
| CN110973745A (en) * | 2019-12-26 | 2020-04-10 | 柒小凤 | Wig and method for manufacturing the same |
| CN113473877A (en) * | 2019-02-25 | 2021-10-01 | Juki株式会社 | Hair-planting device |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN102811638A (en) * | 2010-01-19 | 2012-12-05 | 株式会社普罗皮亚 | All-purpose wig, method for fitting wig, and customized wig |
| CN101966018A (en) * | 2010-08-24 | 2011-02-09 | 许昌恒源发制品股份有限公司 | Preparation process of artificial hair product |
| CN104039185A (en) * | 2011-12-12 | 2014-09-10 | 海尔德里姆斯哈尔汉德尔斯有限责任公司 | Replacement hair strand having a hair-joining element |
| CN106621349A (en) * | 2015-05-27 | 2017-05-10 | 章舒娟 | Puppet head and hair planting method for same |
| CN106621349B (en) * | 2015-05-27 | 2019-03-08 | 章舒娟 | A kind of method of image head and its kind hair |
| CN106307761A (en) * | 2016-08-22 | 2017-01-11 | 义乌市丝黛文化创意有限公司 | Wig and preparation method thereof |
| CN113473877A (en) * | 2019-02-25 | 2021-10-01 | Juki株式会社 | Hair-planting device |
| CN113473877B (en) * | 2019-02-25 | 2023-11-28 | Juki株式会社 | Hair planting device |
| CN110558657A (en) * | 2019-10-17 | 2019-12-13 | 沙艾霖 | Wig |
| CN110664037B (en) * | 2019-10-17 | 2021-03-23 | 沙艾霖 | Wig |
| CN110558657B (en) * | 2019-10-17 | 2021-04-02 | 沙艾霖 | Wig |
| CN110664037A (en) * | 2019-10-17 | 2020-01-10 | 沙艾霖 | Wig |
| CN110973745A (en) * | 2019-12-26 | 2020-04-10 | 柒小凤 | Wig and method for manufacturing the same |
| CN110973745B (en) * | 2019-12-26 | 2021-12-14 | 邵阳市美丽湘龙发制品有限公司 | Wig and method for manufacturing the same |
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