EP0173759A1 - Process for manufacturing a base provided with hair attached between an upper layer and an inner layer and extending outwardly at the front part of the base - Google Patents

Process for manufacturing a base provided with hair attached between an upper layer and an inner layer and extending outwardly at the front part of the base Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0173759A1
EP0173759A1 EP84110492A EP84110492A EP0173759A1 EP 0173759 A1 EP0173759 A1 EP 0173759A1 EP 84110492 A EP84110492 A EP 84110492A EP 84110492 A EP84110492 A EP 84110492A EP 0173759 A1 EP0173759 A1 EP 0173759A1
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Prior art keywords
hairs
layer
hair
film
fabric
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Granted
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EP84110492A
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German (de)
French (fr)
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EP0173759B1 (en
Inventor
Klaus Müller
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Bergmann & Co KG GmbH
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Bergmann & Co KG GmbH
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Priority to AT84110492T priority Critical patent/ATE40938T1/en
Priority to EP84110492A priority patent/EP0173759B1/en
Priority to DE8484110492T priority patent/DE3476846D1/en
Publication of EP0173759A1 publication Critical patent/EP0173759A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0173759B1 publication Critical patent/EP0173759B1/en
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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41—WEARING APPAREL
    • A41G—ARTIFICIAL FLOWERS; WIGS; MASKS; FEATHERS
    • A41G3/00—Wigs

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a method for producing a outfit which, as the upper layer, has a structure made of knitted fabric which is adapted to the shape of the head, and which has an edge zone, e.g. consisting of foil and / or fabric, with hair attached between the top and bottom layers that protrude forward from the outfit.
  • a structure made of knitted fabric which is adapted to the shape of the head, and which has an edge zone, e.g. consisting of foil and / or fabric, with hair attached between the top and bottom layers that protrude forward from the outfit.
  • Such a kit is e.g. described in DE 31 26 613.
  • the edge zone is particularly reinforced there and is designed to be stable against stretching.
  • the object of the invention is to propose a method which allows, regardless of how a toupee upper and lower layer are formed, to attach protruding hair to the front in accordance with the new method in such a way that a completely new form of toupee is created.
  • This toupee is so natural that if e.g. Wind hits the toupee carrier from the front, no outer edges of the top and / or bottom layer or the gear are recognizable.
  • the hair protruding towards the front is attached and fastened in such a way that it can be attached to a wide variety of locations with very different densities, possibly also color, regardless of the upstanding hair, which is intended to imitate normal hair growth.
  • the solution to the problem according to the invention is that first the hair projecting forward is connected from below to the upper layer.
  • This upper layer from which the hair of the toupette protrudes, also serves to fasten protruding hair from the bottom to the front.
  • These protruding hairs are independent of the protruding hairs. They are also attached independently of these hairs, e.g. by gluing, by sewing, by welding, or by a combination of these known processes.
  • Hair 5 attached to the underside 16 of the top layer 2 is then provided with an adhesive point.
  • a two-component adhesive or other methods can be used for this adhesive point.
  • This glue point can be a liquid film that hardens, or it can be a firm glue point in the form of a film or a fabric, this glue point simultaneously forming the edge zone 4 or the lower layer 3.
  • the outer side 18 of the lower layer is expediently designed as an adhesive point 19 for the scalp, i.e. a material is used on which toupee plasters, liquid glue and the like adhere. This in turn ensures that lifting of the outer edge 12 of the mount or outer edge 13 of the lower layer from the scalp 20 is avoided precisely in the critical area.
  • the method can also be carried out in a different order, namely that it is then carried out in such a chronological order that the hairs 5 projecting forward first from above 17 onto an underlayer 2, for example formed by a film and / or one Tissue, are applied, for example by sewing, gluing, welding, etc., and in a further operation the edge zone 4 is connected to the underside 3 of the assembly 1, for example by sewing, gluing, welding, etc., and the outside 18 of the lower layer 3 or edge zone 4 is simultaneously formed as an adhesive point 19 for connection to the scalp.
  • edge strips on which the hair that will later protrude forward is already attached.
  • edge strips which are particularly suitable for forming adhesive spots with the scalp, are then attached in a separate operation to the underside of the upper layer by methods known per se, such as sewing, gluing, welding or a combination of these known methods.
  • the lower layer 3 designed as an adhesive point 19 is flush at the front 13 at least in the face area 15 with the outer edge 12 of the assembly.
  • the outer edge of the outfit is reinforced by the outer edge of the lower layer.
  • the assembly 1 is shown schematically.
  • the outfit 1 is formed by an upper layer 2, from which hair 6 protrudes in a manner known per se, that mimic natural hair growth.
  • This lower layer 3 expediently has an edge zone 4 in the face region 15.
  • Hair 5 projects forward in a manner known per se between upper layer 2 and lower layer 3.
  • the manufacture of such outfits with protruding hair is now considerably simplified, cheaper and designed to be true to nature if the protruding hair is fastened accordingly in accordance with the invention.
  • These hairs 5 are independent in color, density and arrangement of the hairs 6 projecting upwards.
  • the hair projecting forward is first applied to the underlayer 3.
  • This hair can be a synthetic hair, a natural hair or a mixture of both hairs.
  • This lower layer 3 can be a prefabricated film; this hair can also be embedded in a liquid film, in particular a nylon film, in which the hair is then attached. If necessary, another film can be applied to this nylon film on the outside 18 of this underlayer, which can be used as an adhesive site for the scalp, for example has good adhesion with respect to toupee plasters.
  • the nylon film itself can also do this job. It is essential that the top of this nylon film or this glue can be easily connected to the bottom of the top layer. This connection can be made under heat / pressure with ultrasonic welding or the like. Electrostatic flocking is also possible, depending on the use of glue.
  • the reverse process is then present in FIG. 4, namely the hair 5 projecting towards the front is first covered with the underside 16 of the top layer 2 connected, the underlayer then again forming the glue point with which these hairs are fixed.
  • This fastening of the hair means that it is fastened so elastically that it has a natural behavior, that is to say it is elastically glued, so that it does not break off or only breaks off with great difficulty when it is mechanically stressed.
  • Figures 4 and 5 then show possible overlaps of the upper layer with the lower layer and vice versa.
  • the glue point 7 is shown for the protruding hair.
  • the reference lines 8 and 16 show the underside of the top layer
  • the reference lines 9 and 17 show the bottom layer from above, and the top of the bottom layer.
  • the lower layer 3 then merges into the underside 10 of the outfit, which rests on the scalp 11.
  • the outer edge 12 of the assembly can be arranged offset with respect to the outer edge 13 of the lower layer, as can be seen in FIGS. 4 and 5.
  • the transition from the mount to the head shape 14 is practically invisible if the outside 18 of the lower layer 3 is correspondingly graduated from the upper layer 2.
  • the outside of the underlayer can at the same time be designed as an adhesive point 19 with the scalp.

Abstract

1. Method for the production of a hairpiece which as a top layer comprises a structure of mesh material or foil adapted to the head shape (14) with hairs (6) fastened to it and projecting upwards out of it and as a bottom layer (3) has at least in the face area (15), a marginal portion (4) of foil and/or fabric, hairs (5) which project forwards out of the hairpiece (1), being secured between the top and bottom layers (2, 3) characterized in that the forwardly projecting hairs (5) are separate from the upwardly projecting hairs (6) and are initially joined to the underside (16) of the top layer (2) and that in further operation, the bottom layer (3) forming the marginal portion (4) and consisting of a hardenable fluid foil or a solid adhesive foil or fabric, is bonded to the hairs (5) secured on the underside (16) of the top layer (2).

Description

Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf ein Verfahren zum Herstellen einer Montur, die als Oberschicht ein der Kopfform angepaßtes Gebilde aus Maschenware aufweist und als Unterschicht mindestens im Gesichtsbereich eine Randzone, z.B. aus Folie und/oder Gewebe bestehend, besitzt, wobei zwischen Ober- und Unterschicht Haare befestigt sind, die nach vorn aus der Montur herausragen.The invention relates to a method for producing a outfit which, as the upper layer, has a structure made of knitted fabric which is adapted to the shape of the head, and which has an edge zone, e.g. consisting of foil and / or fabric, with hair attached between the top and bottom layers that protrude forward from the outfit.

Eine derartige Montur ist z.B. beschrieben in der DE 31 26 613. Bei dieser Ausführung sind es Haare, die gleichzeitig nach vorn aus der Montur und nach oben herausragen. Dabei ist dort die Randzone besonders verstärkt und dehnungsstabil ausgebildet.Such a kit is e.g. described in DE 31 26 613. In this embodiment, there are hairs that protrude forward from the mount and upwards at the same time. The edge zone is particularly reinforced there and is designed to be stable against stretching.

Aufgabe der Erfindung ist es, ein Verfahren vorzuschlagen, welchem es gestattet, gleichgültig wie bei einem Toupet Ober- und Unterschicht ausgebildet sind, nach vorn herausragende Haare so nach dem neuen Verfahren zu befestigen, daß eine ganz neue Form von Toupet entsteht. Dieses Toupet ist so natürlich, daß, wenn z.B. Wind von vorn den Toupetträger trifft, keinerlei Außenkanten der Ober- und/oder Unterschicht bzw. der Montur erkennbar sind. Dabei sind die nach vorn herausragenden Haare so angebracht und befestigt, daß sie unabhängig von den nach oben ragenden Haaren, welche den normalen Haarwuchs imitieren sollen, an den verschiedensten Stellen mit ganz verschiedener Dichte, gegebenenfalls auch Farbe, angebracht werden können.The object of the invention is to propose a method which allows, regardless of how a toupee upper and lower layer are formed, to attach protruding hair to the front in accordance with the new method in such a way that a completely new form of toupee is created. This toupee is so natural that if e.g. Wind hits the toupee carrier from the front, no outer edges of the top and / or bottom layer or the gear are recognizable. The hair protruding towards the front is attached and fastened in such a way that it can be attached to a wide variety of locations with very different densities, possibly also color, regardless of the upstanding hair, which is intended to imitate normal hair growth.

Die Lösung der Aufgabe nach der Erfindung besteht darin, daß man zuerst die nach vorn herausragenden Haare von unten mit der Oberschicht verbindet. Diese Oberschicht, aus der die nach oben ragenden Haare des Toupets herausragen, dient also gleichzeitig dazu, von unten nach vorn herausragende Haare zu befestigen. Diese nach vorn herausragenden Haare sind unabhängig von den nach oben herausragenden Haaren. Sie werden auch unabhängig von diesen Haaren befestigt, z.B. durch Kleben, durch Nähen, durch Schweißen, oder durch eine Kombination dieser an sich bekannten Arbeitsgänge. Dies ist so: An der Unterseite 16 der Oberschicht 2 befestigte Haare 5 werden dann mit einer Klebestelle versehen. Für diese Klebestelle kann man einen Zwei-Komponenten-Kleber verwenden, oder andere Verfahren. Diese Klebestelle kann eine flüssige Folie sein, die aushärtet, oder es kann eine feste Klebestelle in Form einer Folie oder einem Gewebe sein, wobei diese Klebestelle gleichzeitig die Randzone 4 bzw. die Unterschicht 3 bildet. Während die Oberseite 17 diese Unterschicht mit den Haaren 5, die mit der Unterseite 16 der Oberschicht 2 verbunden wurden, verbindet, wird die Außenseite 18 der Unterschicht zweckmäßig als Klebestelle 19 für die Kopfhaut ausgebildet, d.h. es wird ein Werkstoff verwandt, auf dem Toupetpflaster, flüssige Kleber und ähnliches haften. Damit ist wiederum gewährleistet, daß gerade im kritischen Bereich ein Abheben der Außenkante 12 der Montur bzw. Außenkante 13 der Unterschicht von der Kopfhaut 20 vermieden wird.The solution to the problem according to the invention is that first the hair projecting forward is connected from below to the upper layer. This upper layer, from which the hair of the toupette protrudes, also serves to fasten protruding hair from the bottom to the front. These protruding hairs are independent of the protruding hairs. They are also attached independently of these hairs, e.g. by gluing, by sewing, by welding, or by a combination of these known processes. This is so: Hair 5 attached to the underside 16 of the top layer 2 is then provided with an adhesive point. A two-component adhesive or other methods can be used for this adhesive point. This glue point can be a liquid film that hardens, or it can be a firm glue point in the form of a film or a fabric, this glue point simultaneously forming the edge zone 4 or the lower layer 3. While the upper side 17 connects this lower layer to the hair 5 which has been connected to the lower side 16 of the upper layer 2, the outer side 18 of the lower layer is expediently designed as an adhesive point 19 for the scalp, i.e. a material is used on which toupee plasters, liquid glue and the like adhere. This in turn ensures that lifting of the outer edge 12 of the mount or outer edge 13 of the lower layer from the scalp 20 is avoided precisely in the critical area.

Das Verfahren läßt sich aber auch in einer anderen Reihenfolge ausüben, und zwar wird es dann so in zeitlicher Reihenfolge ausgeübt, daß die nach vorn herausragenden Haare 5 zuerst von oben 17 auf eine Unterschicht 2, z.B. gebildet von einer Folie und/oder einem Gewebe, aufgebracht werden, z.B. durch Nähen, Kleben, Schweißen usw., und in einem weiteren Arbeitsgang die Randzone 4 mit der Unterseite 3 der Montur 1, z.B. durch Nähen, Kleben, Schweißen usw., verbunden wird und die Außenseite 18 der Unterschicht 3 bzw. Randzone 4 gleichzeitig als Klebestelle 19 zur Verbindung mit der Kopfhaut ausgebildet ist.However, the method can also be carried out in a different order, namely that it is then carried out in such a chronological order that the hairs 5 projecting forward first from above 17 onto an underlayer 2, for example formed by a film and / or one Tissue, are applied, for example by sewing, gluing, welding, etc., and in a further operation the edge zone 4 is connected to the underside 3 of the assembly 1, for example by sewing, gluing, welding, etc., and the outside 18 of the lower layer 3 or edge zone 4 is simultaneously formed as an adhesive point 19 for connection to the scalp.

Bei diesem Verfahren kann man vorgefertigte Randstreifen verwenden, auf denen die später nach vorne herausragenden Haare schon befestigt sind. Diese Randstreifen, die insbesondere geeignet sind, Klebestellen mit der Kopfhaut zu bilden, werden dann in einem gesonderten Arbeitsgang mit der Unterseite der Oberschicht durch an sich bekannte Verfahren, wie Nähen, Kleben, Schweißen oder einer Kombination aus diesen bekannten Verfahren, befestigt.With this method you can use pre-made edge strips on which the hair that will later protrude forward is already attached. These edge strips, which are particularly suitable for forming adhesive spots with the scalp, are then attached in a separate operation to the underside of the upper layer by methods known per se, such as sewing, gluing, welding or a combination of these known methods.

Es bestehen verschiedene Möglichkeiten, wie man den Haaransatz ausbildet. Eine Möglichkeit nach der Erfindung besteht darin, daß die als Klebestelle 19 ausgebildete Unterschicht 3 vorn 13 mindestens im Gesichtsbereich 15 mit der Außenkante 12 der Montur bündig ist. Bei dieser Ausführung, die insbesondere bei einem dichten Haarwuchs zweckmäßig ist, ist die Außenkante der Montur verstärkt durch die Außenkante der Unterschicht.There are different ways of training the hairline. One possibility according to the invention is that the lower layer 3 designed as an adhesive point 19 is flush at the front 13 at least in the face area 15 with the outer edge 12 of the assembly. In this embodiment, which is particularly useful in the case of dense hair growth, the outer edge of the outfit is reinforced by the outer edge of the lower layer.

Man kann aber auch stufenförmig diesen Übergang ausbilden, indem entweder die Unterschicht 3 die Außenkante 12 der Montur mindestens im Gesichtsbereich 15 überragt, oder die Außenkante 12 der Mon tur mindestens im Gesichtsbereich 15 die Außenkante der Unterschicht überragt. Die Außenkante der Montur verläuft bei diesen Ausführungen sehr flach mit der Kopfhaut bzw. fast unsichtbar, weil eine Stufe noch gebildet wird. Man hat es selbstverständlich in der Hand, anstatt einer Stufe auch mehrere Stufen zu bilden und mehrere Unterschichten mit Haaren zu versehen, die, wenn sie filmartig ausgebildet, übereinandergelegt den Haaransatz sehr dicht machen.But you can also form this transition stepwise by either the lower layer 3 projects beyond the outer edge 12 of the mount at least in the facial area 15, or the outer edge 12 of the structure at least in the facial area 15 projects beyond the outer edge of the lower layer. In these versions, the outer edge of the outfit runs very flat with the scalp or almost invisibly because a step is still being formed. Man has it in hand, of course, instead of forming one step and several steps and providing several under layers with hair, which, when formed like a film, make the hairline very dense when placed on top of each other.

Ausführungsbeispiele der Erfindung sind in der Zeichnung dargestellt. Dabei gehen aus den Zeichnungen dieser Beschreibung hierzu weitere Erfindungsmerkmale hervor.

  • Figur 1 zeigt schematisch eine Ansicht einer Montur für ein Haarteil nach der Erfindung von unten gesehen, d.h. in die Montur hinein.
  • Figur 2 zeigt schematisch die Seitenansicht einerder Kopfform angepaßten Unterlage mit aufgesetzter Montur und angeschweißen Haaren.
  • Figur 3 zeigt eine Einzelheit der Randzone im Gesichtsbereich, wobei Ober- und Unterschicht miteinander bündig verlaufen. Hierbei sind die Haare zuerst an der Unterschicht befestigt.
  • Figur 4 entspricht der Figur 3. Dabei sind die Haare zuerst an der Oberschicht befestigt.
  • Figur 5 zeigt das Überragen der Unterschicht gegenüber der Oberschicht.
  • Figur 6 zeigt das Überragen der Oberschicht gegenüber der Unterschicht.
Embodiments of the invention are shown in the drawing. Further features of the invention are evident from the drawings of this description.
  • FIG. 1 schematically shows a view of an assembly for a hairpiece according to the invention seen from below, ie into the assembly.
  • Figure 2 shows schematically the side view of a pad adapted to the shape of the head, with the fitting attached and welded-on hair.
  • FIG. 3 shows a detail of the edge zone in the facial area, the upper and lower layers being flush with one another. Here, the hair is first attached to the underlayer.
  • Figure 4 corresponds to Figure 3. The hair is first attached to the top layer.
  • FIG. 5 shows the protrusion of the lower layer compared to the upper layer.
  • Figure 6 shows the protrusion of the upper layer compared to the lower layer.

In der Figur 1 ist die Montur 1 schematisch dargestellt. Die Montur 1 wird von einer Oberschicht 2 gebildet, aus der in an sich bekannter Weise Haare 6 nach oben ragen, die den natürlichen Haarwuchs imitieren. Es ist ferner eine Unterschicht 3 vorhanden. Diese Unterschicht 3 besitzt zweckmäßig im Gesichtsbereich 15 eine Randzone 4. Zwischen Oberschicht 2 und Unterschicht 3 ragen in an sich bekannter Weise Haare 5 nach vorn. Die Fertigung derartiger Monturen mit nach vorn ragenden Haaren wird nun wesentlich vereinfacht, verbilligt und naturgetreu ausgebildet, wenn man gemäß der Erfindung die nach vorn ragenden Haare entsprechend befestigt. Diese Haare 5 sind dabei unabhängig in Farbe, Dichte und Anordnung von den nach oben ragenden Haaren 6. Bei der Figur 3 wird zuerst auf die Unterschicht 3 das nach vorn ragende Haar aufgebracht. Dieses Haar kann ein Kunststoffhaar, ein natürliches Haar oder eine Mischung beider Haare sein. Diese Unterschicht 3 kann eine vorgefertigte Folie sein; dieses Haar kann aber auch in einen flüssigen Film eingebettet werden, insbesondere einen Nylon-Film, in dem dann die Haare befestigt sind. Auf diesen Nylon-Film kann man, falls erforderlich, auf die Außenseite 18 dieser Unterschicht noch eine weitere Folie aufbringen, die als Klebestelle für die Kopfhaut verwendbar ist, z.B. eine gute Haftfähigkeit in Bezug auf Toupetpflaster hat. Der Nylon-Film selbst kann aber auch schon diese Aufgabe erfüllen. Wesentlich ist, daß die Oberseite dieses Nylon-Films oder dieser Klebestelle sich leicht mit der Unterseite der Oberschicht verbinden läßt. Diese Verbindung kann unter Wärme/Druck mit UltraschallSchweißung oder ähnlichem erfolgen. Es sind auch elektrostatische Beflockungen möglich, entsprechend der Anwendung von Kleber.In Figure 1, the assembly 1 is shown schematically. The outfit 1 is formed by an upper layer 2, from which hair 6 protrudes in a manner known per se, that mimic natural hair growth. There is also an underlayer 3. This lower layer 3 expediently has an edge zone 4 in the face region 15. Hair 5 projects forward in a manner known per se between upper layer 2 and lower layer 3. The manufacture of such outfits with protruding hair is now considerably simplified, cheaper and designed to be true to nature if the protruding hair is fastened accordingly in accordance with the invention. These hairs 5 are independent in color, density and arrangement of the hairs 6 projecting upwards. In FIG. 3, the hair projecting forward is first applied to the underlayer 3. This hair can be a synthetic hair, a natural hair or a mixture of both hairs. This lower layer 3 can be a prefabricated film; this hair can also be embedded in a liquid film, in particular a nylon film, in which the hair is then attached. If necessary, another film can be applied to this nylon film on the outside 18 of this underlayer, which can be used as an adhesive site for the scalp, for example has good adhesion with respect to toupee plasters. The nylon film itself can also do this job. It is essential that the top of this nylon film or this glue can be easily connected to the bottom of the top layer. This connection can be made under heat / pressure with ultrasonic welding or the like. Electrostatic flocking is also possible, depending on the use of glue.

Bei der Figur 4 ist dann der umgekehrte Vorgang vorhanden, nämlich die nach vorne herausragenden Haare 5 werden zuerst mit der Unterseite 16 der Oberschicht 2 verbunden, wobei dann die Unterschicht wieder die Klebestelle bildet, mit der diese Haare fixiert werden. Durch diese Befestigung der Haare sind diese so elastisch befestigt, daß sei ein natürliches Verhalten aufweisen, d.h. elastisch verklebt sind, daß sie nicht oder nur sehr schwer abbrechen, wenn sie mechanisch beansprucht werden.The reverse process is then present in FIG. 4, namely the hair 5 projecting towards the front is first covered with the underside 16 of the top layer 2 connected, the underlayer then again forming the glue point with which these hairs are fixed. This fastening of the hair means that it is fastened so elastically that it has a natural behavior, that is to say it is elastically glued, so that it does not break off or only breaks off with great difficulty when it is mechanically stressed.

Figur 4 und 5 zeigen dann mögliche Überlappungen von Oberschicht mit der Unterschicht und umgekehrt. Bei der Figur 3 ist die Klebestelle 7 für die nach vorn herausragenden Haare dargestellt. Dabei zeigen die Bezugsstriche 8 bzw. 16 die Unterseite der Oberschicht, die Bezugslinien 9 bzw. 17 zeigen die Unterschicht von oben, bzw. die Oberseite der Unterschicht. Die Unterschicht 3 geht dann über in die Unterseite 10 der Montur, die auf der Kopfhaut 11 aufliegt. Die Außenkante 12 der Montur kann gegenüber der Außenkante 13 der Unterschicht versetzt angeordnet sein, wie den Figuren 4 und 5 zu entnehmen ist. Auf jeden Fall ist der Übergang der Montur zur Kopfform 14 dann praktisch unsichtbar, wenn man entsprechend die Außenseite 18 der Unterschicht 3 gegenüber der Oberschicht 2 abstuft. Die Außenseite der Unterschicht kann gleichzeitig als Klebestelle 19 mit der Kopfhaut ausgebildet sein.Figures 4 and 5 then show possible overlaps of the upper layer with the lower layer and vice versa. In Figure 3, the glue point 7 is shown for the protruding hair. The reference lines 8 and 16 show the underside of the top layer, the reference lines 9 and 17 show the bottom layer from above, and the top of the bottom layer. The lower layer 3 then merges into the underside 10 of the outfit, which rests on the scalp 11. The outer edge 12 of the assembly can be arranged offset with respect to the outer edge 13 of the lower layer, as can be seen in FIGS. 4 and 5. In any case, the transition from the mount to the head shape 14 is practically invisible if the outside 18 of the lower layer 3 is correspondingly graduated from the upper layer 2. The outside of the underlayer can at the same time be designed as an adhesive point 19 with the scalp.

Claims (5)

1. Verfahren zum Herstellen einer Montur (1), die als Oberschicht ein der Kopfform (14) angepaßtes Gebilde aus Maschenware oder Folie aufweist und als Unterschicht (3) mindestens im Gesichtsbereich (5) eine Randzone (4), z.B. aus Folie und/oder Gewebe bestehend, besitzt, wobei zwischen Ober- und Unterschicht (2,3) Haare (5) befestigt sind, die nach vorn aus der Montur (1) herausragen,
dadurch gekennzeichnet , daß die nach vorn herausragenden Haare zuerst von unten (16) mit der Oberschicht (2) verbunden werden, z.B. durch Nähen, Kleben, Schweißen usw., und in einem weiteren Arbeitsgang eine Klebestelle (7) auf die auf der Montur befestigten Haare aufgebracht wird, z.B. als flüssige Folie, die aushärtet, oder eine feste Klebestelle in Form einer Folie oder einem Gewebe, wobei diese Klebestelle gleichzeitig die Randzone (4) bzw. Unterschicht (3) bildet.1. A method for producing an assembly (1) which, as the upper layer, has a structure made of knitted fabric or film and which is adapted to the head shape (14) and, as the lower layer (3), has an edge zone (4), for example made of film and / or consisting of fabric, with hairs (5) attached between the upper and lower layers (2, 3) which protrude forward from the mount (1),
characterized in that the hair projecting forward is first connected from below (16) to the top layer (2), for example by sewing, gluing, welding, etc., and in a further operation an adhesive point (7) is fastened to those on the outfit Hair is applied, for example as a liquid film that hardens, or a fixed adhesive point in the form of a film or a fabric, this adhesive point simultaneously forming the edge zone (4) or underlayer (3). 2. Verfahren zum Herstellen einer Montur, die als Oberschicht (1) ein der Kopfform (14) angepaßtes Gebilde aus Maschenware aufweist und als Unterschicht (3) mindestens im Gesichtsbereich (15) eine Randzone (4), z.B. aus Folie und/oder Gewebe bestehend, besitzt, wobei zwischen Ober- und Unterschicht (2,3) Haare (5) befestigt sind, die nach vorn aus der Montur (1) herausragen,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die nach vorn herausragenden Haare (5) zuerst von oben (17) auf eine Unterschicht (3), z.B. gebildet von einer Folie und/oder einem Gewebe, aufgebracht werden, z.B. Nähen, Kleben, Schweißen usw. und in einem weiteren Arbeitsgang die Randzone (4) mit der Unterseite (3) der Montur (1), z.B. durch Nähen, Kleben, Schweißen usw., verbunden wird, und die Außenseite (18) der Unterschicht bzw. Randzone (4) gleichzeitig als Klebestelle (19) zur Verbindung mit der Kopfhaut (20) ausgebildet ist.2. A method of producing a outfit which has a structure made of knitted fabric as the top layer (1) and the head shape (14) and a bottom zone (4), at least in the face area (15), for example made of film and / or fabric consisting of hairs (5), which protrude forward from the assembly (1), are fastened between the upper and lower layers (2, 3),
characterized in that the protruding hairs (5) are first applied from above (17) to an underlayer (3), for example formed by a film and / or a fabric, for example sewing, gluing, welding etc. and in one In a further operation, the edge zone (4) is connected to the underside (3) of the assembly (1), for example by sewing, gluing, welding, etc., and the outside (18) of the lower layer or edge zone (4) simultaneously as an adhesive point ( 19) is designed for connection to the scalp (20). 3. Montur, hergestellt nach dem Verfahren von Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die als Klebestelle (7,20) ausgebildete Unterschicht (3) vorn (13) mindestens im Gesichtsbereich (15) mit der Außenkante (12) der Montur bündig ist, (Fig. 3 und 4).3. gear, produced by the method of claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the underlayer (7, 20) formed as an adhesive layer (3) at the front (13) at least in the face region (15) with the outer edge (12) of the gear is flush is (Figs. 3 and 4). 4. Montur, hergestellt nach dem Verfahren von Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Unterschicht (3) die Außenkante (12) der Montur (1) mindestens im Gesichtsbereich (15) überragt, (Fig. 5).4. gear, produced by the method of claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the lower layer (3) projects beyond the outer edge (12) of the gear (1) at least in the face area (15) (Fig. 5). 5. Montur, hergestellt nach dem Verfahren nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Außenkante (12) der Montur (1) mindestens im Gesichtsbereich (15) die Außenkante (13) der Unterschicht (3) überragt, (Fig. 6).5. assembly, produced by the method according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the outer edge (12) of the assembly (1) at least in the face region (15) projects beyond the outer edge (13) of the lower layer (3), (Fig. 6 ).
EP84110492A 1984-09-04 1984-09-04 Process for manufacturing a base provided with hair attached between an upper layer and an inner layer and extending outwardly at the front part of the base Expired EP0173759B1 (en)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT84110492T ATE40938T1 (en) 1984-09-04 1984-09-04 METHOD OF MANUFACTURE OF SUIT IN WHICH HAIR IS ATTACHED BETWEEN AN TOP AND BOTTOM LAYER THAT PROJECT FORWARD FROM THE SUIT.
EP84110492A EP0173759B1 (en) 1984-09-04 1984-09-04 Process for manufacturing a base provided with hair attached between an upper layer and an inner layer and extending outwardly at the front part of the base
DE8484110492T DE3476846D1 (en) 1984-09-04 1984-09-04 Process for manufacturing a base provided with hair attached between an upper layer and an inner layer and extending outwardly at the front part of the base

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP84110492A EP0173759B1 (en) 1984-09-04 1984-09-04 Process for manufacturing a base provided with hair attached between an upper layer and an inner layer and extending outwardly at the front part of the base

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0173759A1 true EP0173759A1 (en) 1986-03-12
EP0173759B1 EP0173759B1 (en) 1989-03-01

Family

ID=8192138

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP84110492A Expired EP0173759B1 (en) 1984-09-04 1984-09-04 Process for manufacturing a base provided with hair attached between an upper layer and an inner layer and extending outwardly at the front part of the base

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Country Link
EP (1) EP0173759B1 (en)
AT (1) ATE40938T1 (en)
DE (1) DE3476846D1 (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2288976A (en) * 1994-04-27 1995-11-08 David Anthony Gold Lengthening or thickening human hair
JP5689555B1 (en) * 2014-07-09 2015-03-25 株式会社アデランス A wig base with a camouflage function around the frontal periphery, and a wig

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1111278A (en) * 1967-04-24 1968-04-24 Raymond Pearle Improvements in or relating to wig manufacture
US3520309A (en) * 1968-05-03 1970-07-14 V I P Intern Scient Corp Hairpiece including relatively rigid and relatively flexible plastic portions
US3590831A (en) * 1968-01-02 1971-07-06 Leon J A Buchheit Artifical hairpiece
FR2286611A1 (en) * 1974-10-04 1976-04-30 Europa Group Inc WIG
DE3126613A1 (en) * 1981-07-06 1983-01-27 Bergmann GmbH & Co KG, 7958 Laupheim Method for the production of the mount of a hairpiece

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1111278A (en) * 1967-04-24 1968-04-24 Raymond Pearle Improvements in or relating to wig manufacture
US3590831A (en) * 1968-01-02 1971-07-06 Leon J A Buchheit Artifical hairpiece
US3520309A (en) * 1968-05-03 1970-07-14 V I P Intern Scient Corp Hairpiece including relatively rigid and relatively flexible plastic portions
FR2286611A1 (en) * 1974-10-04 1976-04-30 Europa Group Inc WIG
DE3126613A1 (en) * 1981-07-06 1983-01-27 Bergmann GmbH & Co KG, 7958 Laupheim Method for the production of the mount of a hairpiece

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2288976A (en) * 1994-04-27 1995-11-08 David Anthony Gold Lengthening or thickening human hair
JP5689555B1 (en) * 2014-07-09 2015-03-25 株式会社アデランス A wig base with a camouflage function around the frontal periphery, and a wig

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE3476846D1 (en) 1989-04-06
EP0173759B1 (en) 1989-03-01
ATE40938T1 (en) 1989-03-15

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