US289957A - Half to chaeles w - Google Patents
Half to chaeles w Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US289957A US289957A US289957DA US289957A US 289957 A US289957 A US 289957A US 289957D A US289957D A US 289957DA US 289957 A US289957 A US 289957A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- hair
- bars
- waves
- baxter
- wave
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000002788 crimping Methods 0.000 description 4
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 210000001061 Forehead Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000001070 adhesive Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005755 formation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41G—ARTIFICIAL FLOWERS; WIGS; MASKS; FEATHERS
- A41G3/00—Wigs
- A41G3/0075—Methods and machines for making wigs
Definitions
- JAMES M BAXTER, OF PHILADELPHIA, PENNSYLVANIA, ASSIGNOR OF ONE- HALF TO CHARLES 'W'. BAXTER'OE OAMDEN, NEW JERSEY.
- My invention relates to an improvement in treating hair which is secured to a woven strip or band and is usedin making hairwaves, the object of my invention being to impart a permanent wave to the hair.
- Figure l is a view of a woven strip with hair attached, showing the same as it appears before being ⁇ waved;
- Fig. 2 a sectional view, showing the method of crimping the' hair to produce the waves; and
- Fig. 3 a perspective view of Fig. 2.
- Hair which is used to make hair-waves to be worn upon the forehead is usually secured to a woven strip or band, x, as shown in Eig. 1, and when naturally straight, as represented in that figure, the waves are formed by the proper manipulations during the dressing of the hair, and are kept in place by applying adhesive material thereto, heat being also resorted to in some cases in order to set the wave.
- I-Iair treated in this way will not long retain the wave imparted to it; hence in carrying out my invention I first treat the hair so as to impart to it a permanent wave, and afterward dress it in the style desired.
- the strip x is rst secured to a rod or bar, a, or clamped between two bars, and the hair is then passed alternately under and over a series of similar bars, as shown in Fig. 1, Lthe loose ends of the hair being wrapped around the end bar, so as to retain the same, and the series of bars being then secured together in any suitable manner.
- the bars a dated December 11, i883,
- wires b are kept apart by wires b, or equivalent bars or strips, so as to retain said bars a in their proper position during the subsequent operations, this being necessary to the formation of waves of uniform character.
- the wires b may be bent at the ends to retain the bars a, as lshown in Figs. 2 and 3.
- the hair, thus crimped and held in place by the bars, is then boiled for several hours, and is then baked or subj ⁇ ected. to a moderate heat in an oven until it is thoroughly dry.
- the bars a are then released and removed from the hair, and the crimped hair is pressed flat by a heated iron, so y as to form the desired dat waves, after which the hair may be dressed in any style, the wave imparted by the above treatment having the 'qualities of a natural wave or curlthat is to say, it is not affected by being dressed with water, and is not influenced by the same conditions which would destroy hairwaves produced in the usual manner.
- the mode described of producing per-y manent hair-waves said mode consisting in first crimping the hair over rods or bars, as described, then boiling and drying the hair while thus confined, in order to set the crimps, and nally releasing the mass of crimped hair and pressing it to iiatt'en the waves, as set forth.
Description
(No Model.) Y J. M. BAXTER.
f METHOD of MAKING HAIRWAVBS'.
10.289.951 Patented 1360.11. 1883.
@www www .UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.
JAMES M. BAXTER, OF PHILADELPHIA, PENNSYLVANIA, ASSIGNOR OF ONE- HALF TO CHARLES 'W'. BAXTER'OE OAMDEN, NEW JERSEY.
METHOD OF MAKING HAIRWAVES.
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, JAMES M. BAXTER, a subject of the Queen of Great Britain and Ireland, and a resident of Philadelphia, Penn-V sylvania, have invented certain Improvements in Making Hair-Waves, of which the following is a specification. y
My invention relates to an improvement in treating hair which is secured to a woven strip or band and is usedin making hairwaves, the object of my invention being to impart a permanent wave to the hair.
In the accompanying drawings, Figure l is a view of a woven strip with hair attached, showing the same as it appears before being` waved; Fig. 2, a sectional view, showing the method of crimping the' hair to produce the waves; and Fig. 3, a perspective view of Fig. 2.
Hair which is used to make hair-waves to be worn upon the forehead is usually secured to a woven strip or band, x, as shown in Eig. 1, and when naturally straight, as represented in that figure, the waves are formed by the proper manipulations during the dressing of the hair, and are kept in place by applying adhesive material thereto, heat being also resorted to in some cases in order to set the wave. I-Iair treated in this way, however, will not long retain the wave imparted to it; hence in carrying out my invention I first treat the hair so as to impart to it a permanent wave, and afterward dress it in the style desired. The strip x is rst secured to a rod or bar, a, or clamped between two bars, and the hair is then passed alternately under and over a series of similar bars, as shown in Fig. 1, Lthe loose ends of the hair being wrapped around the end bar, so as to retain the same, and the series of bars being then secured together in any suitable manner. The bars a dated December 11, i883,
are kept apart by wires b, or equivalent bars or strips, so as to retain said bars a in their proper position during the subsequent operations, this being necessary to the formation of waves of uniform character. The wires b may be bent at the ends to retain the bars a, as lshown in Figs. 2 and 3. The hair, thus crimped and held in place by the bars, is then boiled for several hours, and is then baked or subj` ected. to a moderate heat in an oven until it is thoroughly dry. The bars a are then released and removed from the hair, and the crimped hair is pressed flat by a heated iron, so y as to form the desired dat waves, after which the hair may be dressed in any style, the wave imparted by the above treatment having the 'qualities of a natural wave or curlthat is to say, it is not affected by being dressed with water, and is not influenced by the same conditions which would destroy hairwaves produced in the usual manner.
I claim as my inventionl. The mode described of producing per-y manent hair-waves, said mode consisting in first crimping the hair over rods or bars, as described, then boiling and drying the hair while thus confined, in order to set the crimps, and nally releasing the mass of crimped hair and pressing it to iiatt'en the waves, as set forth.
V2. The combination of the bars or rods a,
with the separating-wires b, as set forth.
In testimony whereof Ihave signed my name to this specification in the presence of two subscribing witnesses.
' JAMES M. BAXTER.
YVitnesses:
HARRY L. AsnENEELTER, HAEEY SMITH.
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US289957A true US289957A (en) | 1883-12-11 |
Family
ID=2359146
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US289957D Expired - Lifetime US289957A (en) | Half to chaeles w |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US289957A (en) |
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3822712A (en) * | 1971-08-25 | 1974-07-09 | Fashion Tress Inc | Pre-curled wig |
US4669985A (en) * | 1983-08-29 | 1987-06-02 | Hvalsbraten Lise L | Aid for use in instruction within the hairdresser profession |
US5357986A (en) * | 1993-11-19 | 1994-10-25 | Hargrett Drucilla W | Hair locking process and apparatus |
US20080257369A1 (en) * | 2004-06-18 | 2008-10-23 | Poole Sonia Dimaria | Removable and Resuable Hair Extension |
US20090289088A1 (en) * | 2008-05-20 | 2009-11-26 | Sun Taiyang Co., Ltd. | Wig or hair piece box and form |
US8800827B2 (en) | 2009-06-15 | 2014-08-12 | Hair Zone, Inc. | Box and form for wig or hair piece |
US9220329B1 (en) | 2014-09-17 | 2015-12-29 | Shake-N-Go Fashion, Inc. | Packaging for hairpieces |
US20160295945A1 (en) * | 2015-04-09 | 2016-10-13 | Sun Taiyang Co., Ltd. | Hair roll-up package |
-
0
- US US289957D patent/US289957A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3822712A (en) * | 1971-08-25 | 1974-07-09 | Fashion Tress Inc | Pre-curled wig |
US4669985A (en) * | 1983-08-29 | 1987-06-02 | Hvalsbraten Lise L | Aid for use in instruction within the hairdresser profession |
US5357986A (en) * | 1993-11-19 | 1994-10-25 | Hargrett Drucilla W | Hair locking process and apparatus |
US20080257369A1 (en) * | 2004-06-18 | 2008-10-23 | Poole Sonia Dimaria | Removable and Resuable Hair Extension |
US20090289088A1 (en) * | 2008-05-20 | 2009-11-26 | Sun Taiyang Co., Ltd. | Wig or hair piece box and form |
US8439237B2 (en) | 2008-05-20 | 2013-05-14 | Sun Taiyang Co., Ltd. | Wig or hair piece box and form |
US8695792B2 (en) | 2008-05-20 | 2014-04-15 | Sun Taiyang Co., Ltd. | Wig or hair piece box and form |
US8800827B2 (en) | 2009-06-15 | 2014-08-12 | Hair Zone, Inc. | Box and form for wig or hair piece |
US9220329B1 (en) | 2014-09-17 | 2015-12-29 | Shake-N-Go Fashion, Inc. | Packaging for hairpieces |
US20160295945A1 (en) * | 2015-04-09 | 2016-10-13 | Sun Taiyang Co., Ltd. | Hair roll-up package |
US10045580B2 (en) * | 2015-04-09 | 2018-08-14 | Sun Taiyang Co., Ltd. | Hair roll-up package |
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