US289957A - Half to chaeles w - Google Patents

Half to chaeles w Download PDF

Info

Publication number
US289957A
US289957A US289957DA US289957A US 289957 A US289957 A US 289957A US 289957D A US289957D A US 289957DA US 289957 A US289957 A US 289957A
Authority
US
United States
Prior art keywords
hair
bars
waves
baxter
wave
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
Publication date
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US289957A publication Critical patent/US289957A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41GARTIFICIAL FLOWERS; WIGS; MASKS; FEATHERS
    • A41G3/00Wigs
    • A41G3/0075Methods and machines for making wigs

Definitions

  • JAMES M BAXTER, OF PHILADELPHIA, PENNSYLVANIA, ASSIGNOR OF ONE- HALF TO CHARLES 'W'. BAXTER'OE OAMDEN, NEW JERSEY.
  • My invention relates to an improvement in treating hair which is secured to a woven strip or band and is usedin making hairwaves, the object of my invention being to impart a permanent wave to the hair.
  • Figure l is a view of a woven strip with hair attached, showing the same as it appears before being ⁇ waved;
  • Fig. 2 a sectional view, showing the method of crimping the' hair to produce the waves; and
  • Fig. 3 a perspective view of Fig. 2.
  • Hair which is used to make hair-waves to be worn upon the forehead is usually secured to a woven strip or band, x, as shown in Eig. 1, and when naturally straight, as represented in that figure, the waves are formed by the proper manipulations during the dressing of the hair, and are kept in place by applying adhesive material thereto, heat being also resorted to in some cases in order to set the wave.
  • I-Iair treated in this way will not long retain the wave imparted to it; hence in carrying out my invention I first treat the hair so as to impart to it a permanent wave, and afterward dress it in the style desired.
  • the strip x is rst secured to a rod or bar, a, or clamped between two bars, and the hair is then passed alternately under and over a series of similar bars, as shown in Fig. 1, Lthe loose ends of the hair being wrapped around the end bar, so as to retain the same, and the series of bars being then secured together in any suitable manner.
  • the bars a dated December 11, i883,
  • wires b are kept apart by wires b, or equivalent bars or strips, so as to retain said bars a in their proper position during the subsequent operations, this being necessary to the formation of waves of uniform character.
  • the wires b may be bent at the ends to retain the bars a, as lshown in Figs. 2 and 3.
  • the hair, thus crimped and held in place by the bars, is then boiled for several hours, and is then baked or subj ⁇ ected. to a moderate heat in an oven until it is thoroughly dry.
  • the bars a are then released and removed from the hair, and the crimped hair is pressed flat by a heated iron, so y as to form the desired dat waves, after which the hair may be dressed in any style, the wave imparted by the above treatment having the 'qualities of a natural wave or curlthat is to say, it is not affected by being dressed with water, and is not influenced by the same conditions which would destroy hairwaves produced in the usual manner.
  • the mode described of producing per-y manent hair-waves said mode consisting in first crimping the hair over rods or bars, as described, then boiling and drying the hair while thus confined, in order to set the crimps, and nally releasing the mass of crimped hair and pressing it to iiatt'en the waves, as set forth.

Description

(No Model.) Y J. M. BAXTER.
f METHOD of MAKING HAIRWAVBS'.
10.289.951 Patented 1360.11. 1883.
@www www .UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.
JAMES M. BAXTER, OF PHILADELPHIA, PENNSYLVANIA, ASSIGNOR OF ONE- HALF TO CHARLES 'W'. BAXTER'OE OAMDEN, NEW JERSEY.
METHOD OF MAKING HAIRWAVES.
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, JAMES M. BAXTER, a subject of the Queen of Great Britain and Ireland, and a resident of Philadelphia, Penn-V sylvania, have invented certain Improvements in Making Hair-Waves, of which the following is a specification. y
My invention relates to an improvement in treating hair which is secured to a woven strip or band and is usedin making hairwaves, the object of my invention being to impart a permanent wave to the hair.
In the accompanying drawings, Figure l is a view of a woven strip with hair attached, showing the same as it appears before being` waved; Fig. 2, a sectional view, showing the method of crimping the' hair to produce the waves; and Fig. 3, a perspective view of Fig. 2.
Hair which is used to make hair-waves to be worn upon the forehead is usually secured to a woven strip or band, x, as shown in Eig. 1, and when naturally straight, as represented in that figure, the waves are formed by the proper manipulations during the dressing of the hair, and are kept in place by applying adhesive material thereto, heat being also resorted to in some cases in order to set the wave. I-Iair treated in this way, however, will not long retain the wave imparted to it; hence in carrying out my invention I first treat the hair so as to impart to it a permanent wave, and afterward dress it in the style desired. The strip x is rst secured to a rod or bar, a, or clamped between two bars, and the hair is then passed alternately under and over a series of similar bars, as shown in Fig. 1, Lthe loose ends of the hair being wrapped around the end bar, so as to retain the same, and the series of bars being then secured together in any suitable manner. The bars a dated December 11, i883,
are kept apart by wires b, or equivalent bars or strips, so as to retain said bars a in their proper position during the subsequent operations, this being necessary to the formation of waves of uniform character. The wires b may be bent at the ends to retain the bars a, as lshown in Figs. 2 and 3. The hair, thus crimped and held in place by the bars, is then boiled for several hours, and is then baked or subj` ected. to a moderate heat in an oven until it is thoroughly dry. The bars a are then released and removed from the hair, and the crimped hair is pressed flat by a heated iron, so y as to form the desired dat waves, after which the hair may be dressed in any style, the wave imparted by the above treatment having the 'qualities of a natural wave or curlthat is to say, it is not affected by being dressed with water, and is not influenced by the same conditions which would destroy hairwaves produced in the usual manner.
I claim as my inventionl. The mode described of producing per-y manent hair-waves, said mode consisting in first crimping the hair over rods or bars, as described, then boiling and drying the hair while thus confined, in order to set the crimps, and nally releasing the mass of crimped hair and pressing it to iiatt'en the waves, as set forth.
V2. The combination of the bars or rods a,
with the separating-wires b, as set forth.
In testimony whereof Ihave signed my name to this specification in the presence of two subscribing witnesses.
' JAMES M. BAXTER.
YVitnesses:
HARRY L. AsnENEELTER, HAEEY SMITH.
US289957D Half to chaeles w Expired - Lifetime US289957A (en)

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US289957A true US289957A (en) 1883-12-11

Family

ID=2359146

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US289957D Expired - Lifetime US289957A (en) Half to chaeles w

Country Status (1)

Country Link
US (1) US289957A (en)

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3822712A (en) * 1971-08-25 1974-07-09 Fashion Tress Inc Pre-curled wig
US4669985A (en) * 1983-08-29 1987-06-02 Hvalsbraten Lise L Aid for use in instruction within the hairdresser profession
US5357986A (en) * 1993-11-19 1994-10-25 Hargrett Drucilla W Hair locking process and apparatus
US20080257369A1 (en) * 2004-06-18 2008-10-23 Poole Sonia Dimaria Removable and Resuable Hair Extension
US20090289088A1 (en) * 2008-05-20 2009-11-26 Sun Taiyang Co., Ltd. Wig or hair piece box and form
US8800827B2 (en) 2009-06-15 2014-08-12 Hair Zone, Inc. Box and form for wig or hair piece
US9220329B1 (en) 2014-09-17 2015-12-29 Shake-N-Go Fashion, Inc. Packaging for hairpieces
US20160295945A1 (en) * 2015-04-09 2016-10-13 Sun Taiyang Co., Ltd. Hair roll-up package

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3822712A (en) * 1971-08-25 1974-07-09 Fashion Tress Inc Pre-curled wig
US4669985A (en) * 1983-08-29 1987-06-02 Hvalsbraten Lise L Aid for use in instruction within the hairdresser profession
US5357986A (en) * 1993-11-19 1994-10-25 Hargrett Drucilla W Hair locking process and apparatus
US20080257369A1 (en) * 2004-06-18 2008-10-23 Poole Sonia Dimaria Removable and Resuable Hair Extension
US20090289088A1 (en) * 2008-05-20 2009-11-26 Sun Taiyang Co., Ltd. Wig or hair piece box and form
US8439237B2 (en) 2008-05-20 2013-05-14 Sun Taiyang Co., Ltd. Wig or hair piece box and form
US8695792B2 (en) 2008-05-20 2014-04-15 Sun Taiyang Co., Ltd. Wig or hair piece box and form
US8800827B2 (en) 2009-06-15 2014-08-12 Hair Zone, Inc. Box and form for wig or hair piece
US9220329B1 (en) 2014-09-17 2015-12-29 Shake-N-Go Fashion, Inc. Packaging for hairpieces
US20160295945A1 (en) * 2015-04-09 2016-10-13 Sun Taiyang Co., Ltd. Hair roll-up package
US10045580B2 (en) * 2015-04-09 2018-08-14 Sun Taiyang Co., Ltd. Hair roll-up package

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US289957A (en) Half to chaeles w
US4171001A (en) Method for making a weft and a wig made from the same
US1636967A (en) Permanent-marcel-wave apparatus
US1719555A (en) Pad for hair-waving processes
US2446227A (en) Method of permanent waving of hair
US3415255A (en) Hygroscopic hair curler
JPS6029103A (en) Crimped hair correcting iron
US1064901A (en) Composition for use in waving or curling hair.
US2139436A (en) Method and means for waving hair
US1800271A (en) Permanent-hair-waving apparatus
US2195803A (en) Method of waving hair
US1701459A (en) Curling pad
US2123378A (en) Method of and apparatus for waving hair
US1780449A (en) Hair waving
US2552221A (en) Manufacture of bristles
US1921802A (en) Method of waving hair
US332515A (en) Wesley w
US1581577A (en) Composition of matter
US332514A (en) Hamilton
US1704767A (en) Hair-waving equipment
US1419933A (en) Method and apparatus for waving hair
USRE17393E (en) Hair waving
US2152714A (en) Method and apparatus for differentially waving hair
US612994A (en) Tenatj
US1619798A (en) Container for hair in permanent-waving process