WO1999044452A1 - Element souple antiderapant et perruque munie d'un tel element - Google Patents
Element souple antiderapant et perruque munie d'un tel element Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO1999044452A1 WO1999044452A1 PCT/FR1998/002689 FR9802689W WO9944452A1 WO 1999044452 A1 WO1999044452 A1 WO 1999044452A1 FR 9802689 W FR9802689 W FR 9802689W WO 9944452 A1 WO9944452 A1 WO 9944452A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- slip
- wig
- flexible
- film
- flexible non
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41G—ARTIFICIAL FLOWERS; WIGS; MASKS; FEATHERS
- A41G3/00—Wigs
- A41G3/0008—Fastening thereof
- A41G3/0016—Fastening thereof by adjusting or elastic means
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a flexible element with a low coefficient of sliding or non-slip element applicable to wigs in order to contribute to their maintenance in the desirable position on the head of the users, the invention applying, in this case, to all types of hair. hairpieces, whatever their destination (wigs, hairpieces, hair supplements), or even other types of hairstyles
- the invention also relates to wigs provided with such flexible non-slip or anti-slip elements.
- false hair, wigs and the like comprise an internal support, most often constituted by a net of a particular type, on which natural or artificial hair is fixed, the internal support being provided with means for fixing the wig on the head of a user
- wigs or hairpieces are the major drawback of wigs or hairpieces, observed whatever the mounting base used to manufacture them, namely in particular on mechanical assemblies (strip mounting) or hand-mounted (mounting on tulle).
- This risk is increased in the case of bald or beardless people with a larger surface to cover with complex relief.
- conventional wigs or hairpieces are not non-slip, obviously leads to many disadvantages for the user.
- the mechanical fixing means of the wigs are difficult to use, they do not guarantee the preservation of the correct positioning of them or do not allow them to be removed easily and quickly, they are uncomfortable when they have not traumatic effects on the wearer's head. They therefore do not seem to represent a path, if not a future, at least of wide circulation.
- the head of the person on whom the wig is to be placed must be cleaned beforehand with a special solution (alcohol) to ensure correct bonding.
- This type of bonding lasts 3 to 6 weeks depending on the case and the wig can be removed, after bonding directly on the skin, only at the cost of many difficulties, even by cutting the hair on which it was bonded, in order to reposition, for example, the wig, which is very unpleasant and annoying.
- sticking can produce allergy and itching.
- the adhesive remaining on the skull should be removed with solvents or abrasives. None of the aforementioned means is entirely satisfactory, both with regard to the speed of fitting and the holding of the wig on the head.
- An objective of the invention is the provision of an ⁇ ispositif focusing on solving the various problems raised by the use of false hair.
- this object is achieved by means of a wig whose internal support or cap, is provided internally, with non-slip flexible pieces fixed on its internal face and constituted by a stretch fabric impregnated with a substance forming a thin stretch film on at least its face intended to come into contact with the skin of the skull of a person using this thin stretch film having a non-slip non-sticky or non-sticky surface at temperatures below its softening temperature, for example at room temperature, after impregnation of said fabric and drying
- the fabric constituting the core of the non-slip flexible elements and / or the thin film of adhesive substance covering at least one of the faces of said core is or are provided with a capacity for elastic stretch
- the non-slip film consists of a mixture of two adhesives selected from the class of polyurethanes and one or more of the characteristics below is or are different:
- the two polyurethane adhesives have the following physical characteristics:
- the non-slip parts are arranged in the zones below of the internal support in the form of a cap of the wig; relative to a person's skull:
- FIG. 1 is a sectional view, schematic and on a larger scale, of a flexible non-slip element according to the invention
- FIG. 2 is a perspective view and schematic of the underside of the cap-shaped support of a wig, provided with flexible non-slip elements.
- the wig according to the invention comprises, in a manner known per se:
- the internal face of the cup-shaped support is provided with non-slip parts 2A, 2B, 2C, 2D, constituted by an elastic fabric impregnated with an adhesive forming a film on at least its face intended to come to the contact with the skin of an individual's skull, this film having a stretching capacity and a non-sticky or non-sticky contact surface, at temperatures below its softening temperature, for example at room temperature, after impregnation and drying.
- the stretchable fabric which constitutes the core of the non-slip parts 2A, 2B, 2C, 2D can be a woven or knitted fabric, or a non-woven fabric with a stretching capacity.
- This fabric can be made of different vegetable, animal, artificial or synthetic textile materials, having the required qualities.
- It can, for example, advantageously consist of a ribbon woven from threads having a relatively large percentage of days.
- the fabric core is impregnated with an adhesive forming a film on at least its face intended to come into contact with the skin of the skull of an individual, this film having a capacity of stretching. It also has a non-sticky or non-sticky contact surface at temperatures below its softening temperature, for example at room temperature, after impregnation of the fabric and drying.
- the fabric constituting the core of the non-slip parts and / or the adhesive film have an elastic deformation capacity.
- the adhesive film can be carried out by means of any adhesive having the above-mentioned characteristics and chosen from the class of natural products or from that of synthetic resins such as, for example, thermosets (anaerobic acrylics, epoxides, unsaturated polyesthers, polyurethanes, etc. .).
- thermosets anaerobic acrylics, epoxides, unsaturated polyesthers, polyurethanes, etc. .
- the film formed on one of the faces of this core has a thickness reduced to a few hundredths of a millimeter, for example a thickness of the order of 0.05 to 0.15 mm.
- the adhesive film consists of a mixture of two glues selected from the class of polyurethanes and one or more of the characteristics below is or are different:
- these adhesives are those referenced under the respective codes S1070 (HI-THANE) and S1090 (HI-THANE) and having the characteristics set out in the tables below:
- the two above adhesives are mixed in the proportion of:
- This mixture is spread, by any known process and material, on the fabric constituting the core of the non-slip parts, when the latter is in the unstretched state.
- this mixture of glue are such that at room temperature, the surfaces of the non-slip parts in contact with the skin are not sticky, while being slightly self-adhesive and, in any case, capable of preventing slipping. the wig on the wearer's head.
- the flexible non-slip element thus structured can be manufactured in the form of cutting strips, pellets, etc. It is fixed by any known means (bonding, manual or machine sewing ...) on the internal face of the wig cap (or “inner part of the wig or hairpiece"), whatever the mounting base used for the bonnet (namely mechanical, hand implanted, microfilament, monofilament), so as to be regularly spaced ( Figure 2) or else randomly.
- This addition to the woven material makes it possible to adapt the concept to any support; wig already created, hairpiece ...
- the covering of the inner surface of the hat with these non-slip elements can be partial or total. It may be sufficient to have vertical or horizontal strips of non-slip elements on the entire inner periphery of the support or inner cup.
- non-slip flexible parts are arranged in the following zones of the internal support 1 in the form of a cap, relative to the cranial zones of an individual (FIG. 2):
- tabs or bands 2E tightening constituted by flexible non-slip elements can be arranged in the temporal zones and, for example, in the rear portion thereof.
- These tightening strips can be mounted with a sliding ability in a loop, in a manner known per se, the surface of the free end opposite their non-slip surface being provided with a self-gripping tape.
- elements of softness are added. These are made up of strips or pieces of soft felt, and / or silk, gauze, cotton, ..., or any other material that can fulfill this function. The latter have reduced dimensions; a few centimeters in length, about a centimeter in width, and a thickness of 1 mm at most. They are sewn on the inside of the wig, all around the hat and / or sparingly on it. Preferably, these rectangular strips of softness are staggered inside the wig on the front edge and inside the cap. This additional comfort is very significant for totally bald people in whom direct contact of the skin with the wig cap can cause discomfort or even irritation.
- the wig or hairpiece provided with such elements of softness is more particularly intended for preserving sensitive or irritated scalps.
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (6)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE69801928T DE69801928T2 (de) | 1998-03-06 | 1998-12-10 | Flexibler und rutschfester teil eines haarteil |
AT98959952T ATE206295T1 (de) | 1998-03-06 | 1998-12-10 | Flexibler und rutschfester teil eines haarteil |
AU15671/99A AU1567199A (en) | 1998-03-06 | 1998-12-10 | Flexible antislip element and wig provided with same |
DK98959952T DK1058507T3 (da) | 1998-03-06 | 1998-12-10 | Fleksibelt skridfast element og paryk forsynet dermed |
EP98959952A EP1058507B1 (fr) | 1998-03-06 | 1998-12-10 | Element souple antiderapant et perruque munie d'un tel element |
US09/622,905 US6584983B1 (en) | 1998-03-06 | 1998-12-10 | Flexible antislip element and wig |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR9803015A FR2775562B1 (fr) | 1998-03-06 | 1998-03-06 | Element souple antiderapant et perruque munie d'un tel element |
FR98/03015 | 1998-03-06 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO1999044452A1 true WO1999044452A1 (fr) | 1999-09-10 |
Family
ID=9523942
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/FR1998/002689 WO1999044452A1 (fr) | 1998-03-06 | 1998-12-10 | Element souple antiderapant et perruque munie d'un tel element |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6584983B1 (fr) |
EP (1) | EP1058507B1 (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE206295T1 (fr) |
AU (1) | AU1567199A (fr) |
DE (1) | DE69801928T2 (fr) |
DK (1) | DK1058507T3 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2165203T3 (fr) |
FR (1) | FR2775562B1 (fr) |
PT (1) | PT1058507E (fr) |
WO (1) | WO1999044452A1 (fr) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2841749A1 (fr) * | 2002-07-05 | 2004-01-09 | Nj Diffusion Sarl | Element souple autoadherent et perruque munie d'un tel element |
Families Citing this family (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2005115187A1 (fr) * | 2004-05-17 | 2005-12-08 | Hortencia Salinas | Extension de cheveux |
JP4729268B2 (ja) * | 2004-05-31 | 2011-07-20 | ニッタ株式会社 | カツラの易着脱テープ |
CN101291600A (zh) * | 2005-10-21 | 2008-10-22 | 爱德兰丝控股股份有限公司 | 假发及其制造方法 |
US20070157941A1 (en) * | 2005-12-09 | 2007-07-12 | Rene Of Paris | Detachable hair bang |
FR2905829B1 (fr) * | 2006-09-14 | 2008-12-19 | Jean Luc Barsamian | Element couvrant susceptible d'etre associe a un element coiffant,sous forme d'un bonnet en materiau poreux pourvu de zones d'adherence,et procede de fabrication correspondant |
DE202008013491U1 (de) | 2008-10-11 | 2008-12-24 | Klotz, Marianne | Haarteil |
US20100101006A1 (en) * | 2008-10-29 | 2010-04-29 | Cleveland William K | Headguard with temple protecting scallop that does not cover the ears |
US8214928B1 (en) * | 2008-10-29 | 2012-07-10 | Full90 Sports, Inc. | Headguard with an eccentric dimple for accommodating the occipital bone |
US8042198B1 (en) * | 2008-10-29 | 2011-10-25 | Full90 Sports, Inc. | Headguard with independently adjustable upper and lower bands |
US20130025612A1 (en) * | 2011-07-25 | 2013-01-31 | Erica Hunter | SwigCap |
JP5718507B1 (ja) * | 2014-04-18 | 2015-05-13 | 株式会社アデランス | 3又の調整機構を備えたカツラベース |
US20180064194A1 (en) * | 2016-09-07 | 2018-03-08 | Sherleen Sutton | Wig Cap |
Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3037261A (en) * | 1957-08-22 | 1962-06-05 | Gen Plastics Corp | Method of making foundations for toupees |
US4453555A (en) * | 1982-08-23 | 1984-06-12 | Hairline Creations, Inc. | Hairpiece foundation and method of making same |
FR2592557A1 (fr) * | 1986-01-07 | 1987-07-10 | Helary Robert | Coiffe resistante de prothese capillaire pour homme en polyamide et polyurethane modifie. |
US4799502A (en) * | 1985-12-24 | 1989-01-24 | Aderans Co., Ltd. | Wig |
US4817641A (en) * | 1984-11-17 | 1989-04-04 | Aderans Co., Ltd. | Wig base and method of producing same |
US5133370A (en) * | 1987-07-06 | 1992-07-28 | Duffel Dale L | Method for construction of hairpiece and article thereof |
EP0822209A2 (fr) * | 1996-08-01 | 1998-02-04 | Ausimont S.p.A. | Films de matière plastique pour des prothèses |
Family Cites Families (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US851384A (en) * | 1906-12-18 | 1907-04-23 | William Sleicher | Securing wigs in place. |
US2850023A (en) * | 1957-06-25 | 1958-09-02 | Dora M P Taylor | Toupee |
US3618754A (en) * | 1969-02-11 | 1971-11-09 | Kendall & Co | Conformable elastic adhesive tape |
US3724470A (en) * | 1970-11-17 | 1973-04-03 | J Wilson | Means for securing hair pieces and the like to the head and a method of using same |
US3710452A (en) * | 1971-01-28 | 1973-01-16 | Mc Murtrie & Hamrick Enterpris | Hair piece liner |
JPS6021555B2 (ja) * | 1978-06-29 | 1985-05-28 | 富士写真フイルム株式会社 | 熱的記録材料 |
US4496624A (en) * | 1982-07-14 | 1985-01-29 | Norwood Industries, Inc. | Fibrous web impregnated with coagulated polyurethane and polyolefin admixture |
JPS60152535A (ja) * | 1984-01-20 | 1985-08-10 | Ichiro Shibauchi | 架橋剤及びその製造方法 |
US4825886A (en) * | 1986-07-09 | 1989-05-02 | Allen Jan W | Wig |
JP3010156U (ja) * | 1994-06-20 | 1995-04-25 | クレトイシ株式会社 | 冷却用帽体 |
US5806535A (en) * | 1995-11-07 | 1998-09-15 | True Silver Corpoation | Foundations for head coverings |
US5741336A (en) * | 1996-08-27 | 1998-04-21 | Fraser; William A. | Magnetically secured hairpieces |
JP3866831B2 (ja) * | 1997-05-14 | 2007-01-10 | 株式会社アデランス | かつら止着用部材、かつら止着用部材のかつら台材への取付け方法並びにかつらの止着方法 |
-
1998
- 1998-03-06 FR FR9803015A patent/FR2775562B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1998-12-10 DE DE69801928T patent/DE69801928T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-12-10 AU AU15671/99A patent/AU1567199A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1998-12-10 PT PT98959952T patent/PT1058507E/pt unknown
- 1998-12-10 WO PCT/FR1998/002689 patent/WO1999044452A1/fr active IP Right Grant
- 1998-12-10 EP EP98959952A patent/EP1058507B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-12-10 US US09/622,905 patent/US6584983B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-12-10 DK DK98959952T patent/DK1058507T3/da active
- 1998-12-10 AT AT98959952T patent/ATE206295T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-12-10 ES ES98959952T patent/ES2165203T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3037261A (en) * | 1957-08-22 | 1962-06-05 | Gen Plastics Corp | Method of making foundations for toupees |
US4453555A (en) * | 1982-08-23 | 1984-06-12 | Hairline Creations, Inc. | Hairpiece foundation and method of making same |
US4817641A (en) * | 1984-11-17 | 1989-04-04 | Aderans Co., Ltd. | Wig base and method of producing same |
US4799502A (en) * | 1985-12-24 | 1989-01-24 | Aderans Co., Ltd. | Wig |
FR2592557A1 (fr) * | 1986-01-07 | 1987-07-10 | Helary Robert | Coiffe resistante de prothese capillaire pour homme en polyamide et polyurethane modifie. |
US5133370A (en) * | 1987-07-06 | 1992-07-28 | Duffel Dale L | Method for construction of hairpiece and article thereof |
EP0822209A2 (fr) * | 1996-08-01 | 1998-02-04 | Ausimont S.p.A. | Films de matière plastique pour des prothèses |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2841749A1 (fr) * | 2002-07-05 | 2004-01-09 | Nj Diffusion Sarl | Element souple autoadherent et perruque munie d'un tel element |
WO2004004501A1 (fr) * | 2002-07-05 | 2004-01-15 | Nj Diffusion Sarl | Element souple autoadherent et perruque munie d'un tel element |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
PT1058507E (pt) | 2002-03-28 |
DE69801928T2 (de) | 2002-04-25 |
ES2165203T3 (es) | 2002-03-01 |
AU1567199A (en) | 1999-09-20 |
FR2775562B1 (fr) | 2000-05-26 |
DK1058507T3 (da) | 2002-01-28 |
EP1058507A1 (fr) | 2000-12-13 |
ATE206295T1 (de) | 2001-10-15 |
US6584983B1 (en) | 2003-07-01 |
FR2775562A1 (fr) | 1999-09-10 |
EP1058507B1 (fr) | 2001-10-04 |
DE69801928D1 (de) | 2001-11-08 |
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