WO2002074115A1 - Device for fixing hair complements - Google Patents

Device for fixing hair complements Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2002074115A1
WO2002074115A1 PCT/FR2002/000848 FR0200848W WO02074115A1 WO 2002074115 A1 WO2002074115 A1 WO 2002074115A1 FR 0200848 W FR0200848 W FR 0200848W WO 02074115 A1 WO02074115 A1 WO 02074115A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
fixed
complement
fixing
hair
scalp
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/FR2002/000848
Other languages
French (fr)
Inventor
Jean-Michel Egretier
Original Assignee
Benestar Aura Sl
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Benestar Aura Sl filed Critical Benestar Aura Sl
Priority to EP02718254A priority Critical patent/EP1372421A1/en
Publication of WO2002074115A1 publication Critical patent/WO2002074115A1/en

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41—WEARING APPAREL
    • A41G—ARTIFICIAL FLOWERS; WIGS; MASKS; FEATHERS
    • A41G3/00—Wigs
    • A41G3/0008—Fastening thereof
    • A41G3/0033—Fastening thereof by mechanical fasteners, e.g. clasps or combs

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a device for the stable and solid fixing of hair supplements, such as prostheses, wigs and hairpieces, on the skull of a person, on the one hand, without having to resort to surgery or anesthesia and, d on the other hand, by eliminating the various problems encountered by known techniques, namely: insecurity, maintenance by braiding requiring monthly disassembly and reassembly, bonding by "glue dots" on living hair also requiring monthly disassembly and causing hair removal and sometimes allergies, adhesives that must be changed daily and elastic-mounted procedures creating unpleasant effects of vices in the skull, the procedure by subcutaneous surgical thread which causes problems allergies (nylon thread) or tears and infections.
  • hair supplements such as prostheses, wigs and hairpieces
  • the device according to the invention is essentially characterized in that it comprises in combination: a) lateral and posterior fixing means of said capillary supplement to living hair, comprising:
  • a first part fixed to said scalp by means of an adhesive sheet or a non-allergic glue, comprising at least one male pressure fastening supported by a plate large enough to prevent it from tipping over (and also any point of injury ) under the effect of the lateral traction exerted by the capillary complement and advantageously three male pressure fasteners supported by the ends of the arms in the shape of a "T", "V” or "Y”;
  • a second part, fixed on the capillary complement comprising at least one female pressure fastener and advantageously three female pressure fasteners positioned to come to fit on the male fastener (s) of the first part.
  • FIG. 1 is a flat view of the lateral and posterior fixing means in two separate parts
  • FIG. 2 is a flat view of said mounted means and maintaining a lock of live hair
  • FIG. 3 is a flat view of the anterior means comprising three male pressure fasteners mounted on a "T" support held on the scalp by an adhesive sheet crossed by said male fasteners;
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of the various subassemblies associated with each other.
  • the device for fixing capillary supplements such as prostheses, wigs and hairpieces, on the skull of a person, as shown in the figures, comprises: a) lateral and posterior fixing means (1) of said capillary complement (2 ) living hair (3), comprising:
  • the center distance (A) of the fixing points (16,17) of the blade (6) has a dimension slightly less than the center distance (B) of the fixing points (18,19) of the end arms (7,8) on which said blade is fixed, in such a way that, in one position, the first part of the means (1) is curved in one direction so as to leave a space for the passage of the wick (5) and, in another position, said first part is curved in the other direction so as to come to bear on the blade (6) to maintain the wick (5) therefore the capillary complement on the hair living.
  • the various fixing means - the means (1) are three in number, two lateral and one posterior;
  • the means (9) is centered on the front part of the scalp (10).

Abstract

The invention relates to a device for fixing hair complements such as prostheses, wigs and postiches on the head of a human being. The inventive device is characterized in that it comprises a) lateral and rear fixing means (1) for said hair complement to living hairs (3), comprising a first trident-shaped part whose center arm (4) is used to introduce a strand (5) of live hair and a blade-shaped (6) second part fixed to the ends of the two extreme arms (7,8) of the first part, capable of maintaining said strand (5) on the center arm (4) by means of an elastic pressure; b) a front means (9) for fixing said hair complement on the scalp, comprising a first part, fixed on the scalp by means of an adhesive film (11) or a non-allergic adhesive, comprising at least one male press-fixing element and a second part fixed to the hair complement, comprising at least one female press-fixing element (15) which is positioned in such a way that it fits on the male fixing element (s) (15) of the first part.

Description

DESCRIPTION DISPOSITIF POUR LA FIXATION DES COMPLEMENTS CAPILLAIRES DESCRIPTION DEVICE FOR FIXING HAIR SUPPLEMENTS
L'invention concerne un dispositif pour la fixation stable et solide des compléments capillaires, tels que prothèses, perruques et postiches, sur le crâne d'une personne, d'une part, sans avoir recours à une intervention chirurgicale ou une anesthésie et, d'autre part, en éliminant les divers problèmes rencontrés par les techniques connues, à savoir : l'insécurité, les entretiens par tressage exigeant un démontage et remontage mensuel, le collage par "points de colle" sur cheveux vivants exigeant également un démontage mensuel et provoquant l'épilation des cheveux et quelquefois des allergies, les adhésifs que l'on doit changer quotidiennement et les procédés montés sur élastique créant des effets désagréables d'étaux au niveau du crâne, le procédé par fil chirurgical sous-cutané qui provoque des problèmes d'allergies (fil nylon) ou des déchirures et infections.The invention relates to a device for the stable and solid fixing of hair supplements, such as prostheses, wigs and hairpieces, on the skull of a person, on the one hand, without having to resort to surgery or anesthesia and, d on the other hand, by eliminating the various problems encountered by known techniques, namely: insecurity, maintenance by braiding requiring monthly disassembly and reassembly, bonding by "glue dots" on living hair also requiring monthly disassembly and causing hair removal and sometimes allergies, adhesives that must be changed daily and elastic-mounted procedures creating unpleasant effects of vices in the skull, the procedure by subcutaneous surgical thread which causes problems allergies (nylon thread) or tears and infections.
Le dispositif selon l'invention se caractérise essentiellement en ce qu'il comporte en combinaison : a) des moyens de fixation latéraux et postérieurs dudit complément capillaire aux cheveux vivants, comprenant :The device according to the invention is essentially characterized in that it comprises in combination: a) lateral and posterior fixing means of said capillary supplement to living hair, comprising:
- une première partie, fixée sur ledit complément capillaire, en forme de trident dont le bras central se présente sous la forme d'une ancre à deux branches par lesquelles on fait passer une mèche de cheveux vivants;- A first part, fixed on said capillary complement, in the shape of a trident, the central arm of which is in the form of an anchor with two branches through which a strand of live hair is passed;
- une deuxième partie se présentant sous la forme d'une lame, fixée aux extrémités des deux bras extrêmes de la première partie, apte à maintenir ladite mèche par pression élastique sur le bras central; b) un moyen de fixation antérieur dudit complément capillaire sur le cuir chevelu, comprenant :- A second part in the form of a blade, fixed to the ends of the two end arms of the first part, capable of holding said wick by elastic pressure on the central arm; b) a means for anterior attachment of said capillary supplement to the scalp, comprising:
- une première partie, fixée sur ledit cuir chevelu au moyen d'une feuille adhesive ou d'une colle non allergique, comprenant au moins une fixation mâle à pression supportée par une platine assez large pour éviter son basculement (et également tout point de blessure) sous l'effet de la traction latérale exercée par le complément capillaire et avantageusement trois fixations mâles à pression supportées par les extrémités de bras en forme de "T", de "V" ou de "Y"; - une deuxième partie, fixée sur le complément capillaire, comprenant au moins une fixation femelle à pression et avantageusement trois fixations femelles à pression positionnées pour venir s'emboîter sur la ou les fixations mâles de la première partie.- a first part, fixed to said scalp by means of an adhesive sheet or a non-allergic glue, comprising at least one male pressure fastening supported by a plate large enough to prevent it from tipping over (and also any point of injury ) under the effect of the lateral traction exerted by the capillary complement and advantageously three male pressure fasteners supported by the ends of the arms in the shape of a "T", "V" or "Y"; - A second part, fixed on the capillary complement, comprising at least one female pressure fastener and advantageously three female pressure fasteners positioned to come to fit on the male fastener (s) of the first part.
Les caractéristiques et les avantages de l'invention vont apparaître plus clairement à la lecture de la description détaillée qui suit d'au moins un mode de réalisation préféré de celle-ci donné à titre d'exemple non-limitatif et représenté aux dessins annexés. Sur ces dessins :The characteristics and advantages of the invention will appear more clearly on reading the following detailed description of at least one mode of preferred embodiment thereof given by way of non-limiting example and shown in the accompanying drawings. In these drawings:
- la figure 1 est une vue à plat du moyen de fixation latéral et postérieur en deux parties séparées;- Figure 1 is a flat view of the lateral and posterior fixing means in two separate parts;
- la figure 2 est une vue à plat dudit moyen monté et maintenant une mèche de cheveux vivants;- Figure 2 is a flat view of said mounted means and maintaining a lock of live hair;
- la figure 3 est une vue à plat du moyen antérieur comportant trois fixations mâles à pression montées sur un support en "T" maintenu sur le cuir chevelu par une feuille adhesive traversée par lesdites fixations mâles;- Figure 3 is a flat view of the anterior means comprising three male pressure fasteners mounted on a "T" support held on the scalp by an adhesive sheet crossed by said male fasteners;
- la figure 4 est une vue du dessus schématique des divers sous-ensembles associés entre eux.- Figure 4 is a schematic top view of the various subassemblies associated with each other.
Le dispositif pour la fixation des compléments capillaires, tels que prothèses, perruques et postiches, sur le crâne d'une personne, tel que représenté aux figures, comporte : a) des moyens de fixation latéraux et postérieurs (1 ) dudit complément capillaire (2) aux cheveux vivants (3), comprenant :The device for fixing capillary supplements, such as prostheses, wigs and hairpieces, on the skull of a person, as shown in the figures, comprises: a) lateral and posterior fixing means (1) of said capillary complement (2 ) living hair (3), comprising:
- une première partie, fixée sur ledit complément capillaire (2), en forme de trident dont le bras central (4) se présente sous la forme d'une ancre à deux branches par lesquelles on fait passer une mèche (5) de cheveux vivants;- A first part, fixed on said capillary complement (2), in the shape of a trident, the central arm (4) of which is in the form of an anchor with two branches through which a strand (5) of living hair is passed. ;
- une deuxième partie se présentant sous la forme d'une lame (6), fixée aux extrémités des deux bras extrêmes (7,8) de la première partie, apte à maintenir ladite mèche (5) par pression élastique sur le bras central (4); b) un moyen de fixation antérieur (9) dudit complément capillaire (2) sur le cuir chevelu (10), comprenant :- a second part in the form of a blade (6), fixed to the ends of the two end arms (7,8) of the first part, capable of holding said wick (5) by elastic pressure on the central arm ( 4); b) an anterior fixing means (9) of said capillary complement (2) on the scalp (10), comprising:
- une première partie, fixée sur ledit cuir chevelu au moyen d'une feuille adhesive (11) ou d'une colle non allergique, comprenant au moins une fixation mâle à pression (14) supportée par une platine assez large pour éviter son basculement sous l'effet de la traction latérale exercée par le complément capillaire et avantageusement trois fixations mâles à pression (14) supportées par les extrémités de bras (12,13) en forme de "T", de "V" ou de "Y";- A first part, fixed on said scalp by means of an adhesive sheet (11) or a non-allergic glue, comprising at least one male pressure fastening (14) supported by a plate large enough to avoid tilting under the effect of the lateral traction exerted by the capillary complement and advantageously three male pressure fasteners (14) supported by the ends of the arms (12, 13) in the form of "T", "V" or "Y";
- une deuxième partie, fixée sur le complément capillaire (2), comprenant au moins une fixation femelle à pression (15) et avantageusement trois fixations femelles à pression (15) positionnées pour venir s'emboîter sur la ou les fixations mâles (14) de la première partie. Selon une particularité de réalisation du moyen de fixation (1 ), l'entraxe (A) des points de fixation (16,17) de la lame (6) a une dimension légèrement inférieure à l'entraxe (B) des points de fixation (18,19) des bras extrêmes (7,8) sur lesquels ladite lame est fixée, de telle manière que, dans une position, la première partie du moyen (1) est incurvée dans un sens de manière à dégager un espace pour le passage de la mèche (5) et, dans une autre position, ladite première partie est incurvée dans l'autre sens de manière à venir en appui sur la lame (6) pour maintenir la mèche (5) donc le complément capillaire sur les cheveux vivants. Selon une particularité de montage des divers moyens de fixation : - les moyens (1 ) sont au nombre de trois, deux latéraux et un postérieur;- A second part, fixed to the capillary complement (2), comprising at least one female pressure fastener (15) and advantageously three female pressure fasteners (15) positioned to come to fit on the male fastener (s) (14) from the first part. According to a particular embodiment of the fixing means (1), the center distance (A) of the fixing points (16,17) of the blade (6) has a dimension slightly less than the center distance (B) of the fixing points (18,19) of the end arms (7,8) on which said blade is fixed, in such a way that, in one position, the first part of the means (1) is curved in one direction so as to leave a space for the passage of the wick (5) and, in another position, said first part is curved in the other direction so as to come to bear on the blade (6) to maintain the wick (5) therefore the capillary complement on the hair living. According to a particular feature of mounting the various fixing means: - the means (1) are three in number, two lateral and one posterior;
- le moyen (9) est centré sur la partie avant du cuir chevelu (10).- The means (9) is centered on the front part of the scalp (10).
Bien entendu, l'invention n'est pas limitée aux modes de réalisation décrits et représentés pour lesquels on pourra prévoir d'autres variantes, en particulier dans :Of course, the invention is not limited to the embodiments described and shown for which other variants can be provided, in particular in:
- la nature, la conception et les formes des moyens de fixation du complément capillaire;- the nature, design and forms of the means for fixing the hair complement;
- le nombre et la position desdits moyens pour un complément capillaire donné. - the number and position of said means for a given capillary supplement.

Claims

REVENDICATIONS
1- Dispositif pour la fixation des compléments capillaires, tels que prothèses, perruques et postiches, sur le crâne d'une personne, caractérisé en ce qu'il comporte en combinaison : a) des moyens de fixation latéraux et postérieurs (1) dudit complément capillaire (2) aux cheveux vivants (3), comprenant :1- Device for fixing capillary supplements, such as prostheses, wigs and hairpieces, on the skull of a person, characterized in that it comprises in combination: a) lateral and posterior fixing means (1) of said complement capillary (2) to living hair (3), comprising:
- une première partie, fixée sur ledit complément capillaire (2), en forme de trident dont le bras central (4) se présente sous la forme d'une ancre à deux branches par lesquelles on fait passer une mèche (5) de cheveux vivants;- A first part, fixed on said capillary complement (2), in the shape of a trident, the central arm (4) of which is in the form of an anchor with two branches through which a strand (5) of living hair is passed. ;
- une deuxième partie se présentant sous la forme d'une lame (6), fixée aux extrémités des deux bras extrêmes (7,8) de la première partie, apte à maintenir ladite mèche (5) par pression élastique sur le bras central (4); b) un moyen de fixation antérieur (9) dudit complément capillaire (2) sur le cuir chevelu (10), comprenant :- a second part in the form of a blade (6), fixed to the ends of the two end arms (7,8) of the first part, capable of holding said wick (5) by elastic pressure on the central arm ( 4); b) an anterior fixing means (9) of said capillary complement (2) on the scalp (10), comprising:
- une première partie, fixée sur ledit cuir chevelu (10) au moyen d'une feuille adhesive (11 ) ou d'une colle non allergique, comprenant au moins une fixation mâle à pression (14) supportée par une platine;- A first part, fixed to said scalp (10) by means of an adhesive sheet (11) or a non-allergic glue, comprising at least one male pressure fixing (14) supported by a plate;
- une deuxième partie, fixée sur ledit complément capillaire (2), comprenant au moins une fixation femelle à pression (15) positionnée pour venir s'emboîter sur la ou les fixations mâles (14) de la première partie. 2- Dispositif, selon la revendication 1 , caractérisé en ce que le moyen de fixation (9) du complément capillaire (2) sur le cuir chevelu (10) comprend :- A second part, fixed to said capillary complement (2), comprising at least one female pressure fastener (15) positioned to come to fit on the male fastener (s) (14) of the first part. 2- Device according to claim 1, characterized in that the fixing means (9) of the hair complement (2) on the scalp (10) comprises:
- une première partie, fixée sur ledit cuir chevelu (10) au moyen d'une feuille adhesive (11), comprenant des bras (12,13), en forme de "T", de "V" ou de "Y", pourvus, aux extrémités, de trois fixations mâles à pression (14) passant au travers de ladite feuille adhesive (11 );- a first part, fixed to said scalp (10) by means of an adhesive sheet (11), comprising arms (12, 13), in the shape of a "T", "V" or "Y", provided at the ends with three male pressure fasteners (14) passing through said adhesive sheet (11);
- une deuxième partie, fixée sur ledit complément capillaire (2), comprenant trois fixations femelles à pression (15) positionnées pour venir s'emboîter sur les fixations mâles à pression (14) de la première partie.- A second part, fixed to said capillary complement (2), comprising three female pressure fasteners (15) positioned to come to fit on the male pressure fasteners (14) of the first part.
3- Dispositif, selon la revendication 1 , caractérisé en ce que l'entraxe (A) des points de fixation (16,17) de la lame (6) a une dimension légèrement inférieure à l'entraxe (B) des points de fixation (18,19) des bras extrêmes (7,8) sur lesquels ladite lame est fixée.3- Device according to claim 1, characterized in that the distance between centers (A) of the fixing points (16,17) of the blade (6) has a dimension slightly less than the distance between centers (B) of the fixing points (18,19) of the extreme arms (7,8) on which said blade is fixed.
4- Dispositif, selon la revendication 1 , caractérisé en ce que les moyens de fixation latéraux et postérieurs (1) sont au nombre de trois, deux latéraux et un postérieur. 5- Dispositif, selon la revendication 1 ou la revendication 2, caractérisé en ce que le moyen de fixation antérieur (9) est centré sur la partie avant du cuir chevelu (10). 4- Device according to claim 1, characterized in that the lateral and rear fixing means (1) are three in number, two lateral and one posterior. 5- Device according to claim 1 or claim 2, characterized in that the anterior fixing means (9) is centered on the front part of the scalp (10).
PCT/FR2002/000848 2001-03-19 2002-03-08 Device for fixing hair complements WO2002074115A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP02718254A EP1372421A1 (en) 2001-03-19 2002-03-08 Device for fixing hair complements

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR0103723A FR2822029B1 (en) 2001-03-19 2001-03-19 DEVICE FOR FIXING HAIR COMPLEMENTS
FR01/03723 2001-03-19

Publications (1)

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WO2002074115A1 true WO2002074115A1 (en) 2002-09-26

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/FR2002/000848 WO2002074115A1 (en) 2001-03-19 2002-03-08 Device for fixing hair complements

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EP (1) EP1372421A1 (en)
FR (1) FR2822029B1 (en)
WO (1) WO2002074115A1 (en)

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3760818A (en) * 1970-08-01 1973-09-25 J Schweifer Toupet structure and method of securing the same on a human head
US3889694A (en) * 1974-08-14 1975-06-17 David L Greer Means and method for attaching a hair piece to the hair
FR2302056A1 (en) * 1975-02-28 1976-09-24 Salinas Joseph Wig with hair fixed on cap - held in place by fixing pieces with press studs on cap and scalp
GB2239795A (en) * 1990-01-16 1991-07-17 Hexa Process Corp Attachment of hairpieces

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3760818A (en) * 1970-08-01 1973-09-25 J Schweifer Toupet structure and method of securing the same on a human head
US3889694A (en) * 1974-08-14 1975-06-17 David L Greer Means and method for attaching a hair piece to the hair
FR2302056A1 (en) * 1975-02-28 1976-09-24 Salinas Joseph Wig with hair fixed on cap - held in place by fixing pieces with press studs on cap and scalp
GB2239795A (en) * 1990-01-16 1991-07-17 Hexa Process Corp Attachment of hairpieces

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP1372421A1 (en) 2004-01-02
FR2822029A1 (en) 2002-09-20
FR2822029B1 (en) 2003-11-28

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